Just kidding, I did Google it, and it's probably not a thing, but not even the internet knows for sure. 91 \\ Synonymous with the term "country" (e.g., Iraq, South Africa, Canada). A Packet made by Mr. Sinn to help you succeed not only on the AP Test but in your class as well!. The Sahara Desert is a natural boundary that separates the countries of North Africa. \text { Jefferson Plt. } Popular AP Human Geography sets 1.1, 1.4 introduction to maps Scale of analysis and Regional analysis Geographic Data, Spacial concepts, Human-Environmental interaction FIRST SET OF VOCAB Second set of pop vocab Migration Culture Language Religion 4.1-4.3 Agriculture Home Flashcards About FAQ Terms of Service Privacy Statement Contact established at the end of WWII to foster international security and cooperation (192 member states); precursor was the League of Nations that went defunct at the beginning of WWII. As a reminder, you'll have one hour and 15 minutes to complete three FRQs. The relevant \text { Cost } 14 57 \\ \text { Relative Strength } In part E, the task verb is "describe," which denotes a longer answer that elaborates on an example of a centripetal force that governments use. Geological features such as oil deposits or minerals, which can influence the economic development of a region and create conflicts over resources. a military alliance of western democracies begun in 1949 with 28 member states today; its members agree to mutual defense in response to an attack by any external party. \hline \begin{array}{l} The TPP aims to remove economic boundaries and promote trade and economic cooperation between the member countries. In the sample question above, the introductory statement makes it clear that the question will deal with states, national governments, and tensions between the two. This AP Human Geography study guide is going to seek to describe the concept of devolution through the lens of the contemporary political-territorial world order. \text { US West } \\ They must be viewed in terms of their place within the world system. a geographical unit for the local administration of schools. administration phase of boundary creation, to determine how the boundary will be maintained and how goods and people will cross the boundary, when a resource lies on two sides of a border, a boundary drawn across an aread before it is well populated and before most of the cultural landscape features are developed, (also known as geometric boundary) frequently delimited as sections of parallels of latitude or meridians of longitude, historically been divided among a large number of ethnic and religious groups, the political landscape goes from a larger state to several smaller states. USA, Europe, China, Russia and India \text { E } \\ 54 \\ any political or popular movement intended to reclaim and reoccupy a lost homeland. PrepScholar Admissions is the world's best admissions consulting service. AP Human Geography is ideal for introductory-level AP learning. Find common denominators and subtract. TotalEarnings$15,640.00FederalIncomeTaxWithheld$1,015.00SocialSecurityTaxWithheld$969.68MedicareTaxWithheld$226.78. ASL Final Exam - Grammar & Deaf Culture - Uni. Nicholas Spykman's theory that the domination of the coastal fringes of Eurasia would provided the base for world conquest. 62 \\ \text { Alliant Tech } \\ Super Imposed Boundary. In high school, she earned a 2400 on the SAT, 5's on all seven of her AP tests, and was named a National Merit Scholar. Overall, there are many types of boundaries, and a given boundary can be described by more than one type. Natural/physical-political boundary Boundaries that follow a natural feature in the landscape Learn more about PrepScholar Admissions to maximize your chance of getting in. Conflicts arise if the people of one state want to annex a territory whose population is ethnically related to them. Some examples of mountain ranges as boundaries include the Zagros Mountains between Iraq and Iran, the Pyrenees between Spain and France, and the Andes Mountains between Chile and Argentina. Identify the internal control weakness over cash receipts. \text { A } \\ It is your destiny. involve natural resources: mineral deposits, fertile farmland, or rich fishing space which all lay on border area. Sovereignty is the authority of a state to govern itself. \end{array} & \begin{array}{c} (Social Darwinism as applied to foreign policy). 9 \\ \text { Texaco } \\ 46 \\ The US used this heavily to justify its military presence in Vietnam (1965 to 1973), The US policy for _____ communism from spreading to the rest of the world Infilling occurs where open space presents an economic opportunity for landowners to build small multi-family housing units, placing more people into existing city blocks. \mathrm{A} \\ Other free options include high-quality, unofficial practice tests. Alternative electrical energy and/or alternative fuel programs that are cleaner-burning or have zero emissions. \mathrm{A} \\ a politically organized body of people under a single government. A boundary line that is no longer functioning, but shows on the cultural landscape. Individual questions. \text { C } \\ Store } \\ 72 \\ KrogerMattelMcDermottMonacoMurphyOilNordstromNYMAGICOfficeDepotPaylessShoesPraxairReebokSafewayTecoEnergyTexacoUSWestUnitedRentalWachoviaWinnebagoYorkInternational8158842187144676847072798221577680841869780581758766231914980609869832874172293846621875469216893256382420621625745405932726148316512364914BCBCCCBBBEADAEBADDEADBBDBBCCDDDBCEDDABBEADECCCBBADBDCADCABCDBBBEABCAABABSource:InvestorsBusinessDaily,April7,2000.\begin{aligned} This narrow waterway between the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea is an important political, economic, and social boundary between the continents. Prepare a frequency distribution for the data on Industry Group Relative Strength. Boundaries established well after an area have been settled; drawn to reflect differences in ethnic groups, religions, languages etc. These are places where core and periphery processes are both occurring. Federal and unitary states Ap Human Geography, AP Human Geography- Chapter 11- Agriculture K. AP Human Geography is an introductory college-level human geography course. Students employ spatial concepts and landscape analysis to examine human social organization and its environmental consequences. The most well-known example of this is. The Himalayas are a natural boundary that separates China, India, and Nepal. nation that transcends the borders of two or more states. The border between the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland, which was established as a result of the partition of Ireland in 1922. We can distinguish three types of borders in Geography: Defined: borders that are established by a legal document. Although AP Human Geography is much more straightforward than some other humanities AP exams, if you don't have your stuff down, the free-response section can still hit you where it hurts. Barbed wire, Mexico-US border and the Israel-West Bank wall fortifications, Boundaries designed to help trade and movement the Atlantic Ocean between North America and Europe, the Rio Grande River between the Mexico and the U.S., the Sahara Desert. The border between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland: The border between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland is an internal boundary that divides the two countries. From the following list, identify the accounts that should be closed to Income Summary at the end of the fiscal year under a perpetual inventory system: (f) Supplies. The line that divides an electoral district or voting precinct is also a geometric boundary in a political context. \text { B } \\ &\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|} You'll get one hour and 15 minutes to answer all three questions, or about 25 minutes per question. Boundaries designed to keep people out Want an overview of the whole AP Human Geography exam with examples of both multiple-choice and free-response questions? has a rough, circular or oval shape without major indentations, a state that completely surrounds another, A state that includes several discontinuous pieces of territory, have a long extension as part of their territory, love of country and willingness to sacrifice for it. The border is heavily militarized and is patrolled by both Indian and Pakistani military forces. Overall, any boundary has consequences, whether positive or negative. The Rio Grande is a natural boundary that separates the United States and Mexico. Identify: Indicate or provide information about a specified topic, without elaboration or explanation. What could you do to correct the weakness. This way you'll have some extra time at the end to go back and look over your answers and tweak them if needed. 84 \\ \hline \text { Estimated Life } & 12 \text { years } & 24 \text { years } \\ \text { Mattel } \\ Political boundaries can be established through a variety of means, including treaties, agreements, and negotiations between governments or other political actors. a state of political conflict using means short of armed warfare, a group of people who have come together to advocate for freedom. Devolution of political power from a central authority creates this allowing for more regional or local control, a political entity characterized by a union of partially self-governing states. This vast desert is one of the driest and hottest places on earth, and it forms a natural barrier between the countries of the region. A nationality that is not represented by a state. For example, in the United States (which is delimited by the Mississippi River), there is a "one way" highway north of the border. Physical features such as mountains, rivers, and coastlines, which can act as natural barriers that make it difficult for people to move or communicate with one another. India has a large rural population and urban poor population who are dependent on burning wood for home heating and cooking. There was West & East Europe and the USSR. In most modern economies the possible coalitions of interested groups are numerous, and the variety of possible unilateral barriers is great. Before we get into examples with answer explanations, let's go over the essential steps you must take in order to effectively answer these types of questions. He stated that Eurasia's Rimland (coastal area or buffer zone) is the key to controlling the world island, not the heartland. The government is increasing its provision of public housing in apartment blocks within the city, which provide larger buildings with multi-family housing units. It stretches for more than 4,000 miles and follows the natural topography of the landscape, including mountains and rivers. 8.4 BOUNDARIES AND BOUNDARY DISPUTES by University System of Georgia is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted. Cracking, packing, stacking, hijacking, and kidnapping. This is more of a general tip for the AP Human Geography test, but as you work through the three free-response questions, make sure that you're keeping track of time and pacing yourself. This AP Human Geography study guide will explore those forces that divide (centrifugal) or unify (centripetal) a country. \\ The central government created by such a league has only limited powers over the states. The largest cities of Baton Rouge and New Orleans have the biggest black population in the state. 65 \\ Political boundaries are lines or areas that are used to demarcate the territory of a political entity, such as a country or state. \text { C } \\ He stated that the key is to prevent any one power from gaining control of the historically fragmented rimland. 38 \\ (also called ethnographic) a border drawn to accommodate existing religious linguistic ethnic or economic differences between countries (ex; N Ireland and Ireland), Processes that incorporate higher levels of education, higher salaries, and more technology, the original nucleus of a state (usually contains the densest population and largest cities, most developed transportation system and economic base), helps explain why some inner city areas enjoy considerable prosperity, whilst others display all the signs of urban deprivation and poverty. \text { D } \\ Mackinder linked geopolitical stability with the maintenance of balance of power among states. (Agree to create). 36 \\ \text { D } \\ "Packing" refers to the practice of concentrating a group of voters into a single district in order to reduce their influence in other districts. \text { D } \\ ex. Ask below and we'll reply! Physical Boundary. A delimited boundary is a geographical barrier that is delineated by a single line that has a clear "one way" direction. The border was established in the 1920s as part of the partition of Ireland and has been a source of conflict and controversy. 84 \\ Some borders split ethnic groups that are more closely related to the people on the other side of the border. JeffersonPlt. It was established in the 19th century through a series of treaties and agreements. If you're satisfied, move on to the next part of the question, and repeat the process of identifying task verbs and trying to get the full point offered at each part of the question (always labeled A-G). NATO created Soviet Union satellite nations and the USSR came together under the Warsaw Pact for military alliances, An area of instability located between two regions with opposing political or cultural views \text { Goodyear } \\ What types of boundaries are on the earth? Real World Implications: -The German-Russian Alliance is to be feared -There is a need to maintain a balance of power on the mainland -system of entangled alliances. (Annabelle I know you know, for the other people who study this. Or, laws requiring new developments be constructed with bus lanes, train lines, and stations. 61 \\ \text { Strength } The boundary was created as a result of the partition of India by the British government, which resulted in the creation of two independent countries. \end{array} & \begin{array}{l} During cold war these states of the USSR were in Eastern Europe, It began to fall in Eastern Europe in 1989 first with Poland then with the collapse of the Berlin Wall and ending with the collapse of the USSR in 1991, States protect themselves against others by matching their power against the power of the other side theory Hypothesis proposed by Halford MacKinder that held that any political power based in the heart of Eurasia could gain enough strength to eventually dominate the world. We know what kinds of students colleges want to admit. Heres an example in Louisiana. The Israeli-Palestinian conflict, which is centered around competing claims to land that is considered holy by both Jewish and Palestinian cultures. What is the probability that a randomly selected orange will contain between 5.00 and 5.50 ounces of juice? The boundaries between these departments can be considered internal boundaries. Eastern Europe was this The boundary between departments within a company: Many companies are divided into different departments or divisions, with each department responsible for a specific area of the business. An internal boundary is a line or border that divides one area or entity into two or more smaller areas or entities. Reading all the introductory statements for the three free-response questions in the section before you start answering any of the individual parts can help you decide where to begin. (Note that there are multiple possible answers you could put down for A-G.) As always, pay careful attention to the task verbs being used! used to sway electoral votes. These factors can shape the way that people live and trade with one another. Dogtopia sells pet supplies and food and handles all sales with a cash register. OoOoOoOo. Dept. StructureYStructureZFirstCost$4,500$10,000EstimatedLife12years24yearsEstimatedSalvageValueNone$1,800AnnualMaintenanceCost$1,000$720\begin{array}{|l|c|c|} \text { C } \\ A league of independent states, each having essentially sovereign powers. (origin: Yugoslavia on the Balkan Peninsula). 21 \\ This system shows/describes the global economic disparities. A boundary drawn across an area before it is well populated and before there is any culture landscape. BowaterPLCCallawayGolfCentralParkingDeanFoodsDoleFoodElec. (Middle east is also a shatterbelt), Multiple world powers 48 \\ \text { McDermott } \\ In this document students will learn examples of boundaries, borders, and barriers around the world that exhibit the . Check out my ultimate study guide for AP Human Geography! territorially legally tied to a sovereign state, the process of placing price on a good and then buying selling and trading the good, an economy in which businessactivities and the allocation of resources are determined bygovernment order rather than market forces, the distance from the center to any boundary does not vary significantly. \text { Estimated Salvage } \\ \text { Nordstrom } \\ Looking for more resources to use in preparing for this tricky AP test? For ethnic boundaries, they are drawn based on a cultural trait, such as where people share a language or religion. political and economic organisation of ten Southeast Asian countries. What is OTB at cost? It stretches for more than 4,000 miles and follows the natural topography of the landscape, including mountains and rivers. Boundary disputes can arise for a variety of reasons, such as changes in political or economic conditions, conflicting interpretations of treaties or agreements, or competing claims . Ex. Check out the AP Human Geography Ultimate Review Packet! He argued that land based power, not sea, would rule the world. "Stacking" refers to the practice of creating districts with a narrow majority of voters from one group, in order to create a larger number of districts where that group has a minority of voters. In an organizational context, an internal boundary might be a line that divides a company into different departments or divisions. The smoke can increase the city's air pollution levels. 7 \\ As a result of the fact that the course of a river is not fixed, a river boundary can be problematic. Ex. Get matched with a top tutor who got a high score on the exam you're studying for! \mathrm{B} \\ It also shows the cash received and any change returned to the customer. \hline \text { First Cost } & \$ 4,500 & \$ 10,000 \\ If these lines were drawn differently, both districts could be overwhelmingly blue. AP Human Geography In this video, we're going to learn how about how different boundaries are marked and what their functions could be: cultural, national, or economic divisions. AP Human Geography Past Exam Questions Free-Response Questions Download free-response questions from past exams along with scoring guidelines, sample responses from exam takers, and scoring distributions. Review your answers with a second, more critical eye. \text { Office Depot } \\ 58 \\ Indonesia/Papua New Guinea, many African countries by European colonists. c. At least how many ounces of juice will 77 % of the oranges contain? What is an example of a geometric boundary? 776 on June 30 of the current year. Boundaries are also classified based on when they were created. The West Bank Barrier, which is a wall that was built by Israel in the West Bank in order to separate Israeli and Palestinian territories. A geometric boundary is a political boundary that takes on a clear and neat geometric shape. The data on Sales/Margins/ROE are a composite rating based on a companys sales growth rate, its profit margins, and its return on equity (ROE). \text { United Rental } \\ The division of Yugoslavia into several independent countries in the 1990s. Gerrymandering is important because it can have significant consequences for the balance of political power within a state or country. an agreement signed Mexico, U.s, Canada to create trade bloc in North AM. b. We've overseen thousands of students get into their top choice schools, from state colleges to the Ivy League. \text{\$15,640.00}&\text{\$1,015.00}&\text{\$969.68}&\text{\$226.78}\\ Rule by an autonomous power over a subordinate and alien people and place. \text { B } \\ military uses a 5 percent/year expected rate of return and a 24-year life for decisions of this type. European countries such as England, France, Spain, and Portugal; the border between Romance and Germanic languages that runs trough Belgium, France, Switzerland, and Italy. the behavior of a male animal that defines and defends its territory, a treaty-like, legal sounding document is drawn up in which actual points in the landscape are described, the translation of the written terms of a boundary treaty into an official cartographic representation, actual placing of a political boundary of the landscape by means of barriers, fences, walls, or other markers, boundaries that are administered by administration, a boundary existing, occurring, or carried on between two or more nations. boundary that has been forced upon the inhabitants of an area to solve a problem and/or conflict, i.e., Indonesia/Papua New Guinea. For example, a government might pass a law that establishes new provinces or states within a country, or that divides a city into different districts or neighborhoods. \end{array} & \$ 1,000 & \$ 720 \\ What are some examples of a superimposed boundary? \end{array} & \begin{array}{l} DataSys. a trilateral trade bloc in North America created by the governments of the United States, Canada, and Mexico.
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