Pierre du Bois|St. I was treated with a new type of pen (36 needles instead of 12), would this have caused the scabbing? I do this to avoid the down time with chemical peels, but here I am 5 days later with dark skinned looking scabs. If you need multiple treatments, you can expect to pay around this amount each time. var country_arr=new Array("Afghanistan","Albania","Algeria","American Samoa","Angola","Anguilla","Antartica","Antigua and Barbuda","Argentina","Armenia","Aruba","Ashmore and Cartier Island","Australia","Austria","Azerbaijan","Bahamas","Bahrain","Bangladesh","Barbados","Belarus","Belgium","Belize","Benin","Bermuda","Bhutan","Bolivia","Bosnia and Herzegovina","Botswana","Brazil","British Virgin Islands","Brunei","Bulgaria","Burkina Faso","Burma","Burundi","Cambodia","Cameroon","Canada","Cape Verde","Cayman Islands","Central African Republic","Chad","Chile","China","Christmas Island","Clipperton Island","Cocos (Keeling) Islands","Colombia","Comoros","Congo, Democratic Republic of the","Congo, Republic of the","Cook Islands","Costa Rica","Cote d'Ivoire","Croatia","Cuba","Cyprus","Czeck Republic","Denmark","Djibouti","Dominica","Dominican Republic","Ecuador","Egypt","El Salvador","Equatorial Guinea","Eritrea","Estonia","Ethiopia","Europa Island","Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)","Faroe Islands","Fiji","Finland","France","French Guiana","French Polynesia","French Southern and Antarctic Lands","Gabon","Gambia, The","Gaza Strip","Georgia","Germany","Ghana","Gibraltar","Glorioso Islands","Greece","Greenland","Grenada","Guadeloupe","Guam","Guatemala","Guernsey","Guinea","Guinea-Bissau","Guyana","Haiti","Heard Island and McDonald Islands","Holy See (Vatican City)","Honduras","Hong Kong","Howland Island","Hungary","Iceland","India","Indonesia","Iran","Iraq","Ireland","Ireland, Northern","Israel","Italy","Jamaica","Jan Mayen","Japan","Jarvis Island","Jersey","Johnston Atoll","Jordan","Juan de Nova Island","Kazakhstan","Kenya","Kiribati","Korea, North","Korea, South","Kuwait","Kyrgyzstan","Laos","Latvia","Lebanon","Lesotho","Liberia","Libya","Liechtenstein","Lithuania","Luxembourg","Macau","Macedonia, Former Yugoslav Republic of","Madagascar","Malawi","Malaysia","Maldives","Mali","Malta","Man, Isle of","Marshall Islands","Martinique","Mauritania","Mauritius","Mayotte","Mexico","Micronesia, Federated States of","Midway Islands","Moldova","Monaco","Mongolia","Montserrat","Morocco","Mozambique","Namibia","Nauru","Nepal","Netherlands","Netherlands Antilles","New Caledonia","New Zealand","Nicaragua","Niger","Nigeria","Niue","Norfolk Island","Northern Mariana Islands","Norway","Oman","Pakistan","Palau","Panama","Papua New Guinea","Paraguay","Peru","Philippines","Pitcaim Islands","Poland","Portugal","Puerto Rico","Qatar","Reunion","Romainia","Russia","Rwanda","Saint Helena","Saint Kitts and Nevis","Saint Lucia","Saint Pierre and Miquelon","Saint Vincent and the Grenadines","Samoa","San Marino","Sao Tome and Principe","Saudi Arabia","Scotland","Senegal","Seychelles","Sierra Leone","Singapore","Slovakia","Slovenia","Solomon Islands","Somalia","South Africa","South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands","Spain","Spratly Islands","Sri Lanka","Sudan","Suriname","Svalbard","Swaziland","Sweden","Switzerland","Syria","Taiwan","Tajikistan","Tanzania","Thailand","Tobago","Toga","Tokelau","Tonga","Trinidad","Tunisia","Turkey","Turkmenistan","Tuvalu","Uganda","Ukraine","United Arab Emirates","United Kingdom","United States","Uruguay","Uzbekistan","Vanuatu","Venezuela","Vietnam","Virgin Islands","Wales","Wallis and Futuna","West Bank","Western Sahara","Yemen","Yugoslavia","Zambia","Zimbabwe"),s_a=new Array;function populateStates(a,n){var i=document.getElementById(a).selectedIndex,e=document.getElementById(n);e.length=0,e.options[0]=new Option("Select State",""),e.selectedIndex=0;for(var o=s_a[i].split("|"),r=0;r The resulting puncture holes close within 60 to 90 minutes, making infections unlikely. is vitamin c serum suitable ? The deeper the damage the longer you must allow your skin to heal, create the growth and healing factors and to generate collagen. "Its occurrence is often an indication of excessive heat application to the skin," he says. I was wondering if i could micro needle to get this off my nose? Did she damage my skin?? Dont rub orpick the area and dont wipe the ointment off between soaks. Im scheduled for another session in a month and Im unsure about processing with that due to my down time with this session. In turn, the skin thickens and becomes plump which smoothes out fine lines and wrinkles, improving the look and texture of the skin. Are There Bad Side Effects to Microneedling? Your picture looks more like bruising than crusting. Dermapen Microneedling Devices are exclusively sold to Medical and Skin Care Professionals. There are currently 7 Microneedling + Scab questions and doctor answers on RealSelf. Hi @haniyousif! Im scheduled for another session in a month and Im unsure about processing with that due to my down time with this session. Optimal results are usually seen after 3 - 4 treatments, each scheduled several weeks apart. The procedure causes short-term swelling, redness, and skin flaking. This peeling is minimal (similar to a mild sunburn) and usually subsides within a few days. If youre experiencing a medical issue, please contact a healthcare professional or dial 911 immediately. It is not typical to experience scabbing from this treatment. It will be difficult for me to take multiple days off work so would need something that will have a quicker recovery time. It all depends upon the depth and type of scars, the skin condition and age of the patient. Thanks for asking. Reduction Of Scars Microneedling has been used successfully to treat acne scars significantly. Microneedling (aka collagen-induction therapy) is a nonsurgical treatment that penetrates your skin's surface with fine needles to improve its appearance. What can I use to make it heal faster ? When swelling does occur, it is subtle and subsides in about three days. Microneedling causes many micro-injuries in the skin, causing the body to create a new unblemished layer of skin. If you have any concerns, contact your doctor for a follow-up appointment. Review all your medications and supplements with your provider prior to your next microneedling procedure as certain ones can promote bruising. I developed significant scabs around my eyes after my first microneedling session. Each session helps to build elastin and collagen improving the Microneedling is a very popular treatment and very effective to help improve the texture of the skin due to conditions like acne scarring for example. Microneedling can cause minor scabbing and flaking for a couple days post procedure. How long do the effects of microneedling Last? When not preformed properly, improper microneedling techniques can scratch the skin What is suitable serum to use with microneedling pen for treating face scars? While we do connect people with vetted, board-certified doctors, we dont provide medical consultations, diagnosis, or advice. Fights Signs Of Aging Microneedling upregulates the production of collagen and elastin. Sarah RNBSN. location = 'https://dermapen.com/login-page/?registration_success=1'; It was a hard covering over the scar and i took my finger nail and scrapped it now the hard covering it not there but the scar still is and its a small circle. * All indicated fields must be completed. is vitamin c serum suitable ? How long will scabs take to heal after treatment? Involves dermatologic surgery. After a microneedling procedure, it is also common to have a scabby texture around the treated area. Each session helps to build elastin and collagen improving the Microneedling is a very popular treatment and very effective to help improve the texture of the skin due to conditions like acne scarring for example. [hidden name="name" value="Find a Dermapen Provider"] It is recommended that patients stay out of the sun for one week following treatment, and antibiotic creams may be prescribed. As silly as it may sound, I've also been massaging daily and combining apple . Skin may also feel warm, tight, and itchy for up to 48 hours. This gives the skin time to heal. Pre and post treatment with a product such as Alastin Nectar can help with the healing (bruising, swelling) and outcome. Is this common?I looked at tons of photos and can't find any photos of after pictures like my face. Degree of swelling (if any) will depend on skin sensitivity and the aggressiveness of the treatment. Additionally, studies have shown that patients whose skin was pre-treated with topical Vitamin C creams experienced a notable measure of growth in elastin and collagen fibers following microneedling treatments, resulting in younger looking skin. Microneedling creates a large number of tiny punctures in the skin, which your body responds to by initiating repair. Microneedling causestrauma to the skin. Radiofrequency Microneedling (RF Microneedling) is a new-age technology that helps in improving the skin texture. As a result, the micro injuries encourage the bodys innate ability to repair itself. Some erythema (redness of the skin due to inflammation) may appear after treatment, typically lasting 2 to 3 days. Saviour|Torteval|Vale",s_a[94]="Beyla|Boffa|Boke|Conakry|Coyah|Dabola|Dalaba|Dinguiraye|Dubreka|Faranah|Forecariah|Fria|Gaoual|Gueckedou|Kankan|Kerouane|Kindia|Kissidougou|Koubia|Koundara|Kouroussa|Labe|Lelouma|Lola|Macenta|Mali|Mamou|Mandiana|Nzerekore|Pita|Siguiri|Telimele|Tougue|Yomou",s_a[95]="Bafata|Biombo|Bissau|Bolama-Bijagos|Cacheu|Gabu|Oio|Quinara|Tombali",s_a[96]="Barima-Waini|Cuyuni-Mazaruni|Demerara-Mahaica|East Berbice-Corentyne|Essequibo Islands-West Demerara|Mahaica-Berbice|Pomeroon-Supenaam|Potaro-Siparuni|Upper Demerara-Berbice|Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo",s_a[97]="Artibonite|Centre|Grand'Anse|Nord|Nord-Est|Nord-Ouest|Ouest|Sud|Sud-Est",s_a[98]="Heard Island and McDonald Islands",s_a[99]="Holy See (Vatican City)",s_a[100]="Atlantida|Choluteca|Colon|Comayagua|Copan|Cortes|El Paraiso|Francisco Morazan|Gracias a Dios|Intibuca|Islas de la Bahia|La Paz|Lempira|Ocotepeque|Olancho|Santa Barbara|Valle|Yoro",s_a[101]="Hong Kong",s_a[102]="Howland Island",s_a[103]="Bacs-Kiskun|Baranya|Bekes|Bekescsaba|Borsod-Abauj-Zemplen|Budapest|Csongrad|Debrecen|Dunaujvaros|Eger|Fejer|Gyor|Gyor-Moson-Sopron|Hajdu-Bihar|Heves|Hodmezovasarhely|Jasz-Nagykun-Szolnok|Kaposvar|Kecskemet|Komarom-Esztergom|Miskolc|Nagykanizsa|Nograd|Nyiregyhaza|Pecs|Pest|Somogy|Sopron|Szabolcs-Szatmar-Bereg|Szeged|Szekesfehervar|Szolnok|Szombathely|Tatabanya|Tolna|Vas|Veszprem|Veszprem|Zala|Zalaegerszeg",s_a[104]="Akranes|Akureyri|Arnessysla|Austur-Bardhastrandarsysla|Austur-Hunavatnssysla|Austur-Skaftafellssysla|Borgarfjardharsysla|Dalasysla|Eyjafjardharsysla|Gullbringusysla|Hafnarfjordhur|Husavik|Isafjordhur|Keflavik|Kjosarsysla|Kopavogur|Myrasysla|Neskaupstadhur|Nordhur-Isafjardharsysla|Nordhur-Mulasys-la|Nordhur-Thingeyjarsysla|Olafsfjordhur|Rangarvallasysla|Reykjavik|Saudharkrokur|Seydhisfjordhur|Siglufjordhur|Skagafjardharsysla|Snaefellsnes-og Hnappadalssysla|Strandasysla|Sudhur-Mulasysla|Sudhur-Thingeyjarsysla|Vesttmannaeyjar|Vestur-Bardhastrandarsysla|Vestur-Hunavatnssysla|Vestur-Isafjardharsysla|Vestur-Skaftafellssysla",s_a[105]="Andaman and Nicobar Islands|Andhra Pradesh|Arunachal Pradesh|Assam|Bihar|Chandigarh|Chhattisgarh|Dadra and Nagar Haveli|Daman and Diu|Delhi|Goa|Gujarat|Haryana|Himachal Pradesh|Jammu and Kashmir|Jharkhand|Karnataka|Kerala|Lakshadweep|Madhya Pradesh|Maharashtra|Manipur|Meghalaya|Mizoram|Nagaland|Orissa|Pondicherry|Punjab|Rajasthan|Sikkim|Tamil Nadu|Tripura|Uttar Pradesh|Uttaranchal|West Bengal",s_a[106]="Aceh|Bali|Banten|Bengkulu|East Timor|Gorontalo|Irian Jaya|Jakarta Raya|Jambi|Jawa Barat|Jawa Tengah|Jawa Timur|Kalimantan Barat|Kalimantan Selatan|Kalimantan Tengah|Kalimantan Timur|Kepulauan Bangka Belitung|Lampung|Maluku|Maluku Utara|Nusa Tenggara Barat|Nusa Tenggara Timur|Riau|Sulawesi Selatan|Sulawesi Tengah|Sulawesi Tenggara|Sulawesi Utara|Sumatera Barat|Sumatera Selatan|Sumatera Utara|Yogyakarta",s_a[107]="Ardabil|Azarbayjan-e Gharbi|Azarbayjan-e Sharqi|Bushehr|Chahar Mahall va Bakhtiari|Esfahan|Fars|Gilan|Golestan|Hamadan|Hormozgan|Ilam|Kerman|Kermanshah|Khorasan|Khuzestan|Kohgiluyeh va Buyer Ahmad|Kordestan|Lorestan|Markazi|Mazandaran|Qazvin|Qom|Semnan|Sistan va Baluchestan|Tehran|Yazd|Zanjan",s_a[108]="Al Anbar|Al Basrah|Al Muthanna|Al Qadisiyah|An Najaf|Arbil|As Sulaymaniyah|At Ta'mim|Babil|Baghdad|Dahuk|Dhi Qar|Diyala|Karbala'|Maysan|Ninawa|Salah ad Din|Wasit",s_a[109]="Carlow|Cavan|Clare|Cork|Donegal|Dublin|Galway|Kerry|Kildare|Kilkenny|Laois|Leitrim|Limerick|Longford|Louth|Mayo|Meath|Monaghan|Offaly|Roscommon|Sligo|Tipperary|Waterford|Westmeath|Wexford|Wicklow",s_a[110]="Antrim|Ards|Armagh|Ballymena|Ballymoney|Banbridge|Belfast|Carrickfergus|Castlereagh|Coleraine|Cookstown|Craigavon|Derry|Down|Dungannon|Fermanagh|Larne|Limavady|Lisburn|Magherafelt|Moyle|Newry and Mourne|Newtownabbey|North Down|Omagh|Strabane",s_a[111]="Central|Haifa|Jerusalem|Northern|Southern|Tel Aviv",s_a[112]="Abruzzo|Basilicata|Calabria|Campania|Emilia-Romagna|Friuli-Venezia Giulia|Lazio|Liguria|Lombardia|Marche|Molise|Piemonte|Puglia|Sardegna|Sicilia|Toscana|Trentino-Alto Adige|Umbria|Valle d'Aosta|Veneto",s_a[113]="Clarendon|Hanover|Kingston|Manchester|Portland|Saint Andrew|Saint Ann|Saint Catherine|Saint Elizabeth|Saint James|Saint Mary|Saint Thomas|Trelawny|Westmoreland",s_a[114]="Jan Mayen",s_a[115]="Aichi|Akita|Aomori|Chiba|Ehime|Fukui|Fukuoka|Fukushima|Gifu|Gumma|Hiroshima|Hokkaido|Hyogo|Ibaraki|Ishikawa|Iwate|Kagawa|Kagoshima|Kanagawa|Kochi|Kumamoto|Kyoto|Mie|Miyagi|Miyazaki|Nagano|Nagasaki|Nara|Niigata|Oita|Okayama|Okinawa|Osaka|Saga|Saitama|Shiga|Shimane|Shizuoka|Tochigi|Tokushima|Tokyo|Tottori|Toyama|Wakayama|Yamagata|Yamaguchi|Yamanashi",s_a[116]="Jarvis Island",s_a[117]="Jersey",s_a[118]="Johnston Atoll",s_a[119]="'Amman|Ajlun|Al 'Aqabah|Al Balqa'|Al Karak|Al Mafraq|At Tafilah|Az Zarqa'|Irbid|Jarash|Ma'an|Madaba",s_a[120]="Juan de Nova Island",s_a[121]="Almaty|Aqmola|Aqtobe|Astana|Atyrau|Batys Qazaqstan|Bayqongyr|Mangghystau|Ongtustik Qazaqstan|Pavlodar|Qaraghandy|Qostanay|Qyzylorda|Shyghys Qazaqstan|Soltustik Qazaqstan|Zhambyl",s_a[122]="Central|Coast|Eastern|Nairobi Area|North Eastern|Nyanza|Rift Valley|Western",s_a[123]="Abaiang|Abemama|Aranuka|Arorae|Banaba|Banaba|Beru|Butaritari|Central Gilberts|Gilbert Islands|Kanton|Kiritimati|Kuria|Line Islands|Line Islands|Maiana|Makin|Marakei|Nikunau|Nonouti|Northern Gilberts|Onotoa|Phoenix Islands|Southern Gilberts|Tabiteuea|Tabuaeran|Tamana|Tarawa|Tarawa|Teraina",s_a[124]="Chagang-do (Chagang Province)|Hamgyong-bukto (North Hamgyong Province)|Hamgyong-namdo (South Hamgyong Province)|Hwanghae-bukto (North Hwanghae Province)|Hwanghae-namdo (South Hwanghae Province)|Kaesong-si (Kaesong City)|Kangwon-do (Kangwon Province)|Namp'o-si (Namp'o City)|P'yongan-bukto (North P'yongan Province)|P'yongan-namdo (South P'yongan Province)|P'yongyang-si (P'yongyang City)|Yanggang-do (Yanggang Province)",s_a[125]="Ch'ungch'ong-bukto|Ch'ungch'ong-namdo|Cheju-do|Cholla-bukto|Cholla-namdo|Inch'on-gwangyoksi|Kangwon-do|Kwangju-gwangyoksi|Kyonggi-do|Kyongsang-bukto|Kyongsang-namdo|Pusan-gwangyoksi|Soul-t'ukpyolsi|Taegu-gwangyoksi|Taejon-gwangyoksi|Ulsan-gwangyoksi",s_a[126]="Al 'Asimah|Al Ahmadi|Al Farwaniyah|Al Jahra'|Hawalli",s_a[127]="Batken Oblasty|Bishkek Shaary|Chuy Oblasty (Bishkek)|Jalal-Abad Oblasty|Naryn Oblasty|Osh Oblasty|Talas Oblasty|Ysyk-Kol Oblasty (Karakol)",s_a[128]="Attapu|Bokeo|Bolikhamxai|Champasak|Houaphan|Khammouan|Louangnamtha|Louangphabang|Oudomxai|Phongsali|Salavan|Savannakhet|Viangchan|Viangchan|Xaignabouli|Xaisomboun|Xekong|Xiangkhoang",s_a[129]="Aizkraukles Rajons|Aluksnes Rajons|Balvu Rajons|Bauskas Rajons|Cesu Rajons|Daugavpils|Daugavpils Rajons|Dobeles Rajons|Gulbenes Rajons|Jekabpils Rajons|Jelgava|Jelgavas Rajons|Jurmala|Kraslavas Rajons|Kuldigas Rajons|Leipaja|Liepajas Rajons|Limbazu Rajons|Ludzas Rajons|Madonas Rajons|Ogres Rajons|Preilu Rajons|Rezekne|Rezeknes Rajons|Riga|Rigas Rajons|Saldus Rajons|Talsu Rajons|Tukuma Rajons|Valkas Rajons|Valmieras Rajons|Ventspils|Ventspils Rajons",s_a[130]="Beyrouth|Ech Chimal|Ej Jnoub|El Bekaa|Jabal Loubnane",s_a[131]="Berea|Butha-Buthe|Leribe|Mafeteng|Maseru|Mohales Hoek|Mokhotlong|Qacha's Nek|Quthing|Thaba-Tseka",s_a[132]="Bomi|Bong|Grand Bassa|Grand Cape Mount|Grand Gedeh|Grand Kru|Lofa|Margibi|Maryland|Montserrado|Nimba|River Cess|Sinoe",s_a[133]="Ajdabiya|Al 'Aziziyah|Al Fatih|Al Jabal al Akhdar|Al Jufrah|Al Khums|Al Kufrah|An Nuqat al Khams|Ash Shati'|Awbari|Az Zawiyah|Banghazi|Darnah|Ghadamis|Gharyan|Misratah|Murzuq|Sabha|Sawfajjin|Surt|Tarabulus|Tarhunah|Tubruq|Yafran|Zlitan",s_a[134]="Balzers|Eschen|Gamprin|Mauren|Planken|Ruggell|Schaan|Schellenberg|Triesen|Triesenberg|Vaduz",s_a[135]="Akmenes Rajonas|Alytaus Rajonas|Alytus|Anyksciu Rajonas|Birstonas|Birzu Rajonas|Druskininkai|Ignalinos Rajonas|Jonavos Rajonas|Joniskio Rajonas|Jurbarko Rajonas|Kaisiadoriu Rajonas|Kaunas|Kauno Rajonas|Kedainiu Rajonas|Kelmes Rajonas|Klaipeda|Klaipedos Rajonas|Kretingos Rajonas|Kupiskio Rajonas|Lazdiju Rajonas|Marijampole|Marijampoles Rajonas|Mazeikiu Rajonas|Moletu Rajonas|Neringa Pakruojo Rajonas|Palanga|Panevezio Rajonas|Panevezys|Pasvalio Rajonas|Plunges Rajonas|Prienu Rajonas|Radviliskio Rajonas|Raseiniu Rajonas|Rokiskio Rajonas|Sakiu Rajonas|Salcininku Rajonas|Siauliai|Siauliu Rajonas|Silales Rajonas|Silutes Rajonas|Sirvintu Rajonas|Skuodo Rajonas|Svencioniu Rajonas|Taurages Rajonas|Telsiu Rajonas|Traku Rajonas|Ukmerges Rajonas|Utenos Rajonas|Varenos Rajonas|Vilkaviskio Rajonas|Vilniaus Rajonas|Vilnius|Zarasu Rajonas",s_a[136]="Diekirch|Grevenmacher|Luxembourg",s_a[137]="Macau",s_a[138]="Aracinovo|Bac|Belcista|Berovo|Bistrica|Bitola|Blatec|Bogdanci|Bogomila|Bogovinje|Bosilovo|Brvenica|Cair (Skopje)|Capari|Caska|Cegrane|Centar (Skopje)|Centar Zupa|Cesinovo|Cucer-Sandevo|Debar|Delcevo|Delogozdi|Demir Hisar|Demir Kapija|Dobrusevo|Dolna Banjica|Dolneni|Dorce Petrov (Skopje)|Drugovo|Dzepciste|Gazi Baba (Skopje)|Gevgelija|Gostivar|Gradsko|Ilinden|Izvor|Jegunovce|Kamenjane|Karbinci|Karpos (Skopje)|Kavadarci|Kicevo|Kisela Voda (Skopje)|Klecevce|Kocani|Konce|Kondovo|Konopiste|Kosel|Kratovo|Kriva Palanka|Krivogastani|Krusevo|Kuklis|Kukurecani|Kumanovo|Labunista|Lipkovo|Lozovo|Lukovo|Makedonska Kamenica|Makedonski Brod|Mavrovi Anovi|Meseista|Miravci|Mogila|Murtino|Negotino|Negotino-Poloska|Novaci|Novo Selo|Oblesevo|Ohrid|Orasac|Orizari|Oslomej|Pehcevo|Petrovec|Plasnia|Podares|Prilep|Probistip|Radovis|Rankovce|Resen|Rosoman|Rostusa|Samokov|Saraj|Sipkovica|Sopiste|Sopotnika|Srbinovo|Star Dojran|Staravina|Staro Nagoricane|Stip|Struga|Strumica|Studenicani|Suto Orizari (Skopje)|Sveti Nikole|Tearce|Tetovo|Topolcani|Valandovo|Vasilevo|Veles|Velesta|Vevcani|Vinica|Vitoliste|Vranestica|Vrapciste|Vratnica|Vrutok|Zajas|Zelenikovo|Zileno|Zitose|Zletovo|Zrnovci",s_a[139]="Antananarivo|Antsiranana|Fianarantsoa|Mahajanga|Toamasina|Toliara",s_a[140]="Balaka|Blantyre|Chikwawa|Chiradzulu|Chitipa|Dedza|Dowa|Karonga|Kasungu|Likoma|Lilongwe|Machinga (Kasupe)|Mangochi|Mchinji|Mulanje|Mwanza|Mzimba|Nkhata Bay|Nkhotakota|Nsanje|Ntcheu|Ntchisi|Phalombe|Rumphi|Salima|Thyolo|Zomba",s_a[141]="Johor|Kedah|Kelantan|Labuan|Melaka|Negeri Sembilan|Pahang|Perak|Perlis|Pulau Pinang|Sabah|Sarawak|Selangor|Terengganu|Wilayah Persekutuan",s_a[142]="Alifu|Baa|Dhaalu|Faafu|Gaafu Alifu|Gaafu Dhaalu|Gnaviyani|Haa Alifu|Haa Dhaalu|Kaafu|Laamu|Lhaviyani|Maale|Meemu|Noonu|Raa|Seenu|Shaviyani|Thaa|Vaavu",s_a[143]="Gao|Kayes|Kidal|Koulikoro|Mopti|Segou|Sikasso|Tombouctou",s_a[144]="Valletta",s_a[145]="Man, Isle of",s_a[146]="Ailinginae|Ailinglaplap|Ailuk|Arno|Aur|Bikar|Bikini|Bokak|Ebon|Enewetak|Erikub|Jabat|Jaluit|Jemo|Kili|Kwajalein|Lae|Lib|Likiep|Majuro|Maloelap|Mejit|Mili|Namorik|Namu|Rongelap|Rongrik|Toke|Ujae|Ujelang|Utirik|Wotho|Wotje",s_a[147]="Martinique",s_a[148]="Adrar|Assaba|Brakna|Dakhlet Nouadhibou|Gorgol|Guidimaka|Hodh Ech Chargui|Hodh El Gharbi|Inchiri|Nouakchott|Tagant|Tiris Zemmour|Trarza",s_a[149]="Agalega Islands|Black River|Cargados Carajos Shoals|Flacq|Grand Port|Moka|Pamplemousses|Plaines Wilhems|Port Louis|Riviere du Rempart|Rodrigues|Savanne",s_a[150]="Mayotte",s_a[151]="Aguascalientes|Baja California|Baja California Sur|Campeche|Chiapas|Chihuahua|Coahuila de Zaragoza|Colima|Distrito Federal|Durango|Guanajuato|Guerrero|Hidalgo|Jalisco|Mexico|Michoacan de Ocampo|Morelos|Nayarit|Nuevo Leon|Oaxaca|Puebla|Queretaro de Arteaga|Quintana Roo|San Luis Potosi|Sinaloa|Sonora|Tabasco|Tamaulipas|Tlaxcala|Veracruz-Llave|Yucatan|Zacatecas",s_a[152]="Chuuk (Truk)|Kosrae|Pohnpei|Yap",s_a[153]="Midway Islands",s_a[154]="Balti|Cahul|Chisinau|Chisinau|Dubasari|Edinet|Gagauzia|Lapusna|Orhei|Soroca|Tighina|Ungheni",s_a[155]="Fontvieille|La Condamine|Monaco-Ville|Monte-Carlo",s_a[156]="Arhangay|Bayan-Olgiy|Bayanhongor|Bulgan|Darhan|Dornod|Dornogovi|Dundgovi|Dzavhan|Erdenet|Govi-Altay|Hentiy|Hovd|Hovsgol|Omnogovi|Ovorhangay|Selenge|Suhbaatar|Tov|Ulaanbaatar|Uvs",s_a[157]="Saint Anthony|Saint Georges|Saint Peter's",s_a[158]="Agadir|Al Hoceima|Azilal|Ben Slimane|Beni Mellal|Boulemane|Casablanca|Chaouen|El Jadida|El Kelaa des Srarhna|Er Rachidia|Essaouira|Fes|Figuig|Guelmim|Ifrane|Kenitra|Khemisset|Khenifra|Khouribga|Laayoune|Larache|Marrakech|Meknes|Nador|Ouarzazate|Oujda|Rabat-Sale|Safi|Settat|Sidi Kacem|Tan-Tan|Tanger|Taounate|Taroudannt|Tata|Taza|Tetouan|Tiznit",s_a[159]="Cabo Delgado|Gaza|Inhambane|Manica|Maputo|Nampula|Niassa|Sofala|Tete|Zambezia",s_a[160]="Caprivi|Erongo|Hardap|Karas|Khomas|Kunene|Ohangwena|Okavango|Omaheke|Omusati|Oshana|Oshikoto|Otjozondjupa",s_a[161]="Aiwo|Anabar|Anetan|Anibare|Baiti|Boe|Buada|Denigomodu|Ewa|Ijuw|Meneng|Nibok|Uaboe|Yaren",s_a[162]="Bagmati|Bheri|Dhawalagiri|Gandaki|Janakpur|Karnali|Kosi|Lumbini|Mahakali|Mechi|Narayani|Rapti|Sagarmatha|Seti",s_a[163]="Drenthe|Flevoland|Friesland|Gelderland|Groningen|Limburg|Noord-Brabant|Noord-Holland|Overijssel|Utrecht|Zeeland|Zuid-Holland",s_a[164]="Netherlands Antilles",s_a[165]="Iles Loyaute|Nord|Sud",s_a[166]="Akaroa|Amuri|Ashburton|Bay of Islands|Bruce|Buller|Chatham Islands|Cheviot|Clifton|Clutha|Cook|Dannevirke|Egmont|Eketahuna|Ellesmere|Eltham|Eyre|Featherston|Franklin|Golden Bay|Great Barrier Island|Grey|Hauraki Plains|Hawera|Hawke's Bay|Heathcote|Hikurangi|Hobson|Hokianga|Horowhenua|Hurunui|Hutt|Inangahua|Inglewood|Kaikoura|Kairanga|Kiwitea|Lake|Mackenzie|Malvern|Manaia|Manawatu|Mangonui|Maniototo|Marlborough|Masterton|Matamata|Mount Herbert|Ohinemuri|Opotiki|Oroua|Otamatea|Otorohanga|Oxford|Pahiatua|Paparua|Patea|Piako|Pohangina|Raglan|Rangiora|Rangitikei|Rodney|Rotorua|Runanga|Saint Kilda|Silverpeaks|Southland|Stewart Island|Stratford|Strathallan|Taranaki|Taumarunui|Taupo|Tauranga|Thames-Coromandel|Tuapeka|Vincent|Waiapu|Waiheke|Waihemo|Waikato|Waikohu|Waimairi|Waimarino|Waimate|Waimate West|Waimea|Waipa|Waipawa|Waipukurau|Wairarapa South|Wairewa|Wairoa|Waitaki|Waitomo|Waitotara|Wallace|Wanganui|Waverley|Westland|Whakatane|Whangarei|Whangaroa|Woodville",s_a[167]="Atlantico Norte|Atlantico Sur|Boaco|Carazo|Chinandega|Chontales|Esteli|Granada|Jinotega|Leon|Madriz|Managua|Masaya|Matagalpa|Nueva Segovia|Rio San Juan|Rivas",s_a[168]="Agadez|Diffa|Dosso|Maradi|Niamey|Tahoua|Tillaberi|Zinder",s_a[169]="Abia|Abuja Federal Capital Territory|Adamawa|Akwa Ibom|Anambra|Bauchi|Bayelsa|Benue|Borno|Cross River|Delta|Ebonyi|Edo|Ekiti|Enugu|Gombe|Imo|Jigawa|Kaduna|Kano|Katsina|Kebbi|Kogi|Kwara|Lagos|Nassarawa|Niger|Ogun|Ondo|Osun|Oyo|Plateau|Rivers|Sokoto|Taraba|Yobe|Zamfara",s_a[170]="Niue",s_a[171]="Norfolk Island",s_a[172]="Northern Islands|Rota|Saipan|Tinian",s_a[173]="Akershus|Aust-Agder|Buskerud|Finnmark|Hedmark|Hordaland|More og Romsdal|Nord-Trondelag|Nordland|Oppland|Oslo|Ostfold|Rogaland|Sogn og Fjordane|Sor-Trondelag|Telemark|Troms|Vest-Agder|Vestfold",s_a[174]="Ad Dakhiliyah|Al Batinah|Al Wusta|Ash Sharqiyah|Az Zahirah|Masqat|Musandam|Zufar",s_a[175]="Balochistan|Federally Administered Tribal Areas|Islamabad Capital Territory|North-West Frontier Province|Punjab|Sindh",s_a[176]="Aimeliik|Airai|Angaur|Hatobohei|Kayangel|Koror|Melekeok|Ngaraard|Ngarchelong|Ngardmau|Ngatpang|Ngchesar|Ngeremlengui|Ngiwal|Palau Island|Peleliu|Sonsoral|Tobi",s_a[177]="Bocas del Toro|Chiriqui|Cocle|Colon|Darien|Herrera|Los Santos|Panama|San Blas|Veraguas",s_a[178]="Bougainville|Central|Chimbu|East New Britain|East Sepik|Eastern Highlands|Enga|Gulf|Madang|Manus|Milne Bay|Morobe|National Capital|New Ireland|Northern|Sandaun|Southern Highlands|West New Britain|Western|Western Highlands",s_a[179]="Alto Paraguay|Alto Parana|Amambay|Asuncion (city)|Boqueron|Caaguazu|Caazapa|Canindeyu|Central|Concepcion|Cordillera|Guaira|Itapua|Misiones|Neembucu|Paraguari|Presidente Hayes|San Pedro",s_a[180]="Amazonas|Ancash|Apurimac|Arequipa|Ayacucho|Cajamarca|Callao|Cusco|Huancavelica|Huanuco|Ica|Junin|La Libertad|Lambayeque|Lima|Loreto|Madre de Dios|Moquegua|Pasco|Piura|Puno|San Martin|Tacna|Tumbes|Ucayali",s_a[181]="Abra|Agusan del Norte|Agusan del Sur|Aklan|Albay|Angeles|Antique|Aurora|Bacolod|Bago|Baguio|Bais|Basilan|Basilan City|Bataan|Batanes|Batangas|Batangas City|Benguet|Bohol|Bukidnon|Bulacan|Butuan|Cabanatuan|Cadiz|Cagayan|Cagayan de Oro|Calbayog|Caloocan|Camarines Norte|Camarines Sur|Camiguin|Canlaon|Capiz|Catanduanes|Cavite|Cavite City|Cebu|Cebu City|Cotabato|Dagupan|Danao|Dapitan|Davao City Davao|Davao del Sur|Davao Oriental|Dipolog|Dumaguete|Eastern Samar|General Santos|Gingoog|Ifugao|Iligan|Ilocos Norte|Ilocos Sur|Iloilo|Iloilo City|Iriga|Isabela|Kalinga-Apayao|La Carlota|La Union|Laguna|Lanao del Norte|Lanao del Sur|Laoag|Lapu-Lapu|Legaspi|Leyte|Lipa|Lucena|Maguindanao|Mandaue|Manila|Marawi|Marinduque|Masbate|Mindoro Occidental|Mindoro Oriental|Misamis Occidental|Misamis Oriental|Mountain|Naga|Negros Occidental|Negros Oriental|North Cotabato|Northern Samar|Nueva Ecija|Nueva Vizcaya|Olongapo|Ormoc|Oroquieta|Ozamis|Pagadian|Palawan|Palayan|Pampanga|Pangasinan|Pasay|Puerto Princesa|Quezon|Quezon City|Quirino|Rizal|Romblon|Roxas|Samar|San Carlos (in Negros Occidental)|San Carlos (in Pangasinan)|San Jose|San Pablo|Silay|Siquijor|Sorsogon|South Cotabato|Southern Leyte|Sultan Kudarat|Sulu|Surigao|Surigao del Norte|Surigao del Sur|Tacloban|Tagaytay|Tagbilaran|Tangub|Tarlac|Tawitawi|Toledo|Trece Martires|Zambales|Zamboanga|Zamboanga del Norte|Zamboanga del Sur",s_a[182]="Pitcaim Islands",s_a[183]="Dolnoslaskie|Kujawsko-Pomorskie|Lodzkie|Lubelskie|Lubuskie|Malopolskie|Mazowieckie|Opolskie|Podkarpackie|Podlaskie|Pomorskie|Slaskie|Swietokrzyskie|Warminsko-Mazurskie|Wielkopolskie|Zachodniopomorskie",s_a[184]="Acores (Azores)|Aveiro|Beja|Braga|Braganca|Castelo Branco|Coimbra|Evora|Faro|Guarda|Leiria|Lisboa|Madeira|Portalegre|Porto|Santarem|Setubal|Viana do Castelo|Vila Real|Viseu",s_a[185]="Adjuntas|Aguada|Aguadilla|Aguas Buenas|Aibonito|Anasco|Arecibo|Arroyo|Barceloneta|Barranquitas|Bayamon|Cabo Rojo|Caguas|Camuy|Canovanas|Carolina|Catano|Cayey|Ceiba|Ciales|Cidra|Coamo|Comerio|Corozal|Culebra|Dorado|Fajardo|Florida|Guanica|Guayama|Guayanilla|Guaynabo|Gurabo|Hatillo|Hormigueros|Humacao|Isabela|Jayuya|Juana Diaz|Juncos|Lajas|Lares|Las Marias|Las Piedras|Loiza|Luquillo|Manati|Maricao|Maunabo|Mayaguez|Moca|Morovis|Naguabo|Naranjito|Orocovis|Patillas|Penuelas|Ponce|Quebradillas|Rincon|Rio Grande|Sabana Grande|Salinas|San German|San Juan|San Lorenzo|San Sebastian|Santa Isabel|Toa Alta|Toa Baja|Trujillo Alto|Utuado|Vega Alta|Vega Baja|Vieques|Villalba|Yabucoa|Yauco",s_a[186]="Ad Dawhah|Al Ghuwayriyah|Al Jumayliyah|Al Khawr|Al Wakrah|Ar Rayyan|Jarayan al Batinah|Madinat ash Shamal|Umm Salal",s_a[187]="Reunion",s_a[188]="Alba|Arad|Arges|Bacau|Bihor|Bistrita-Nasaud|Botosani|Braila|Brasov|Bucuresti|Buzau|Calarasi|Caras-Severin|Cluj|Constanta|Covasna|Dimbovita|Dolj|Galati|Giurgiu|Gorj|Harghita|Hunedoara|Ialomita|Iasi|Maramures|Mehedinti|Mures|Neamt|Olt|Prahova|Salaj|Satu Mare|Sibiu|Suceava|Teleorman|Timis|Tulcea|Vaslui|Vilcea|Vrancea",s_a[189]="Adygeya (Maykop)|Aginskiy Buryatskiy (Aginskoye)|Altay (Gorno-Altaysk)|Altayskiy (Barnaul)|Amurskaya (Blagoveshchensk)|Arkhangel'skaya|Astrakhanskaya|Bashkortostan (Ufa)|Belgorodskaya|Bryanskaya|Buryatiya (Ulan-Ude)|Chechnya (Groznyy)|Chelyabinskaya|Chitinskaya|Chukotskiy (Anadyr')|Chuvashiya (Cheboksary)|Dagestan (Makhachkala)|Evenkiyskiy (Tura)|Ingushetiya (Nazran')|Irkutskaya|Ivanovskaya|Kabardino-Balkariya (Nal'chik)|Kaliningradskaya|Kalmykiya (Elista)|Kaluzhskaya|Kamchatskaya (Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskiy)|Karachayevo-Cherkesiya (Cherkessk)|Kareliya (Petrozavodsk)|Kemerovskaya|Khabarovskiy|Khakasiya (Abakan)|Khanty-Mansiyskiy (Khanty-Mansiysk)|Kirovskaya|Komi (Syktyvkar)|Komi-Permyatskiy (Kudymkar)|Koryakskiy (Palana)|Kostromskaya|Krasnodarskiy|Krasnoyarskiy|Kurganskaya|Kurskaya|Leningradskaya|Lipetskaya|Magadanskaya|Mariy-El (Yoshkar-Ola)|Mordoviya (Saransk)|Moskovskaya|Moskva (Moscow)|Murmanskaya|Nenetskiy (Nar'yan-Mar)|Nizhegorodskaya|Novgorodskaya|Novosibirskaya|Omskaya|Orenburgskaya|Orlovskaya (Orel)|Penzenskaya|Permskaya|Primorskiy (Vladivostok)|Pskovskaya|Rostovskaya|Ryazanskaya|Sakha (Yakutsk)|Sakhalinskaya (Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk)|Samarskaya|Sankt-Peterburg (Saint Petersburg)|Saratovskaya|Severnaya Osetiya-Alaniya [North Ossetia] (Vladikavkaz)|Smolenskaya|Stavropol'skiy|Sverdlovskaya (Yekaterinburg)|Tambovskaya|Tatarstan (Kazan')|Taymyrskiy (Dudinka)|Tomskaya|Tul'skaya|Tverskaya|Tyumenskaya|Tyva (Kyzyl)|Udmurtiya (Izhevsk)|Ul'yanovskaya|Ust'-Ordynskiy Buryatskiy (Ust'-Ordynskiy)|Vladimirskaya|Volgogradskaya|Vologodskaya|Voronezhskaya|Yamalo-Nenetskiy (Salekhard)|Yaroslavskaya|Yevreyskaya",s_a[190]="Butare|Byumba|Cyangugu|Gikongoro|Gisenyi|Gitarama|Kibungo|Kibuye|Kigali Rurale|Kigali-ville|Ruhengeri|Umutara",s_a[191]="Ascension|Saint Helena|Tristan da Cunha",s_a[192]="Christ Church Nichola Town|Saint Anne Sandy Point|Saint George Basseterre|Saint George Gingerland|Saint James Windward|Saint John Capisterre|Saint John Figtree|Saint Mary Cayon|Saint Paul Capisterre|Saint Paul Charlestown|Saint Peter Basseterre|Saint Thomas Lowland|Saint Thomas Middle Island|Trinity Palmetto Point",s_a[193]="Anse-la-Raye|Castries|Choiseul|Dauphin|Dennery|Gros Islet|Laborie|Micoud|Praslin|Soufriere|Vieux Fort",s_a[194]="Miquelon|Saint Pierre",s_a[195]="Charlotte|Grenadines|Saint Andrew|Saint David|Saint George|Saint Patrick",s_a[196]="A'ana|Aiga-i-le-Tai|Atua|Fa'asaleleaga|Gaga'emauga|Gagaifomauga|Palauli|Satupa'itea|Tuamasaga|Va'a-o-Fonoti|Vaisigano",s_a[197]="Acquaviva|Borgo Maggiore|Chiesanuova|Domagnano|Faetano|Fiorentino|Monte Giardino|San Marino|Serravalle",s_a[198]="Principe|Sao Tome",s_a[199]="'Asir|Al Bahah|Al Hudud ash Shamaliyah|Al Jawf|Al Madinah|Al Qasim|Ar Riyad|Ash Sharqiyah (Eastern Province)|Ha'il|Jizan|Makkah|Najran|Tabuk",s_a[200]="Aberdeen City|Aberdeenshire|Angus|Argyll and Bute|City of Edinburgh|Clackmannanshire|Dumfries and Galloway|Dundee City|East Ayrshire|East Dunbartonshire|East Lothian|East Renfrewshire|Eilean Siar (Western Isles)|Falkirk|Fife|Glasgow City|Highland|Inverclyde|Midlothian|Moray|North Ayrshire|North Lanarkshire|Orkney Islands|Perth and Kinross|Renfrewshire|Shetland Islands|South Ayrshire|South Lanarkshire|Stirling|The Scottish Borders|West Dunbartonshire|West Lothian",s_a[201]="Dakar|Diourbel|Fatick|Kaolack|Kolda|Louga|Saint-Louis|Tambacounda|Thies|Ziguinchor",s_a[202]="Anse aux Pins|Anse Boileau|Anse Etoile|Anse Louis|Anse Royale|Baie Lazare|Baie Sainte Anne|Beau Vallon|Bel Air|Bel Ombre|Cascade|Glacis|Grand' Anse (on Mahe)|Grand' Anse (on Praslin)|La Digue|La Riviere Anglaise|Mont Buxton|Mont Fleuri|Plaisance|Pointe La Rue|Port Glaud|Saint Louis|Takamaka",s_a[203]="Eastern|Northern|Southern|Western",s_a[204]="Singapore",s_a[205]="Banskobystricky|Bratislavsky|Kosicky|Nitriansky|Presovsky|Trenciansky|Trnavsky|Zilinsky",s_a[206]="Ajdovscina|Beltinci|Bled|Bohinj|Borovnica|Bovec|Brda|Brezice|Brezovica|Cankova-Tisina|Celje|Cerklje na Gorenjskem|Cerknica|Cerkno|Crensovci|Crna na Koroskem|Crnomelj|Destrnik-Trnovska Vas|Divaca|Dobrepolje|Dobrova-Horjul-Polhov Gradec|Dol pri Ljubljani|Domzale|Dornava|Dravograd|Duplek|Gorenja Vas-Poljane|Gorisnica|Gornja Radgona|Gornji Grad|Gornji Petrovci|Grosuplje|Hodos Salovci|Hrastnik|Hrpelje-Kozina|Idrija|Ig|Ilirska Bistrica|Ivancna Gorica|Izola|Jesenice|Jursinci|Kamnik|Kanal|Kidricevo|Kobarid|Kobilje|Kocevje|Komen|Koper|Kozje|Kranj|Kranjska Gora|Krsko|Kungota|Kuzma|Lasko|Lenart|Lendava|Litija|Ljubljana|Ljubno|Ljutomer|Logatec|Loska Dolina|Loski Potok|Luce|Lukovica|Majsperk|Maribor|Medvode|Menges|Metlika|Mezica|Miren-Kostanjevica|Mislinja|Moravce|Moravske Toplice|Mozirje|Murska Sobota|Muta|Naklo|Nazarje|Nova Gorica|Novo Mesto|Odranci|Ormoz|Osilnica|Pesnica|Piran|Pivka|Podcetrtek|Podvelka-Ribnica|Postojna|Preddvor|Ptuj|Puconci|Race-Fram|Radece|Radenci|Radlje ob Dravi|Radovljica|Ravne-Prevalje|Ribnica|Rogasevci|Rogaska Slatina|Rogatec|Ruse|Semic|Sencur|Sentilj|Sentjernej|Sentjur pri Celju|Sevnica|Sezana|Skocjan|Skofja Loka|Skofljica|Slovenj Gradec|Slovenska Bistrica|Slovenske Konjice|Smarje pri Jelsah|Smartno ob Paki|Sostanj|Starse|Store|Sveti Jurij|Tolmin|Trbovlje|Trebnje|Trzic|Turnisce|Velenje|Velike Lasce|Videm|Vipava|Vitanje|Vodice|Vojnik|Vrhnika|Vuzenica|Zagorje ob Savi|Zalec|Zavrc|Zelezniki|Ziri|Zrece",s_a[207]="Bellona|Central|Choiseul (Lauru)|Guadalcanal|Honiara|Isabel|Makira|Malaita|Rennell|Temotu|Western",s_a[208]="Awdal|Bakool|Banaadir|Bari|Bay|Galguduud|Gedo|Hiiraan|Jubbada Dhexe|Jubbada Hoose|Mudug|Nugaal|Sanaag|Shabeellaha Dhexe|Shabeellaha Hoose|Sool|Togdheer|Woqooyi Galbeed",s_a[209]="Eastern Cape|Free State|Gauteng|KwaZulu-Natal|Mpumalanga|North-West|Northern Cape|Northern Province|Western Cape",s_a[210]="Bird Island|Bristol Island|Clerke Rocks|Montagu Island|Saunders Island|South Georgia|Southern Thule|Traversay Islands",s_a[211]="Andalucia|Aragon|Asturias|Baleares (Balearic Islands)|Canarias (Canary Islands)|Cantabria|Castilla y Leon|Castilla-La Mancha|Cataluna|Ceuta|Communidad Valencian|Extremadura|Galicia|Islas Chafarinas|La Rioja|Madrid|Melilla|Murcia|Navarra|Pais Vasco (Basque Country)|Penon de Alhucemas|Penon de Velez de la Gomera",s_a[212]="Spratly Islands",s_a[213]="Central|Eastern|North Central|North Eastern|North Western|Northern|Sabaragamuwa|Southern|Uva|Western",s_a[214]="A'ali an Nil|Al Bahr al Ahmar|Al Buhayrat|Al Jazirah|Al Khartum|Al Qadarif|Al Wahdah|An Nil al Abyad|An Nil al Azraq|Ash Shamaliyah|Bahr al Jabal|Gharb al Istiwa'iyah|Gharb Bahr al Ghazal|Gharb Darfur|Gharb Kurdufan|Janub Darfur|Janub Kurdufan|Junqali|Kassala|Nahr an Nil|Shamal Bahr al Ghazal|Shamal Darfur|Shamal Kurdufan|Sharq al Istiwa'iyah|Sinnar|Warab",s_a[215]="Brokopondo|Commewijne|Coronie|Marowijne|Nickerie|Para|Paramaribo|Saramacca|Sipaliwini|Wanica",s_a[216]="Barentsoya|Bjornoya|Edgeoya|Hopen|Kvitoya|Nordaustandet|Prins Karls Forland|Spitsbergen",s_a[217]="Hhohho|Lubombo|Manzini|Shiselweni",s_a[218]="Blekinge|Dalarnas|Gavleborgs|Gotlands|Hallands|Jamtlands|Jonkopings|Kalmar|Kronobergs|Norrbottens|Orebro|Ostergotlands|Skane|Sodermanlands|Stockholms|Uppsala|Varmlands|Vasterbottens|Vasternorrlands|Vastmanlands|Vastra Gotalands",s_a[219]="Aargau|Ausser-Rhoden|Basel-Landschaft|Basel-Stadt|Bern|Fribourg|Geneve|Glarus|Graubunden|Inner-Rhoden|Jura|Luzern|Neuchatel|Nidwalden|Obwalden|Sankt Gallen|Schaffhausen|Schwyz|Solothurn|Thurgau|Ticino|Uri|Valais|Vaud|Zug|Zurich",s_a[220]="Al Hasakah|Al Ladhiqiyah|Al Qunaytirah|Ar Raqqah|As Suwayda'|Dar'a|Dayr az Zawr|Dimashq|Halab|Hamah|Hims|Idlib|Rif Dimashq|Tartus",s_a[221]="Chang-hua|Chi-lung|Chia-i|Chia-i|Chung-hsing-hsin-ts'un|Hsin-chu|Hsin-chu|Hua-lien|I-lan|Kao-hsiung|Kao-hsiung|Miao-li|Nan-t'ou|P'eng-hu|P'ing-tung|T'ai-chung|T'ai-chung|T'ai-nan|T'ai-nan|T'ai-pei|T'ai-pei|T'ai-tung|T'ao-yuan|Yun-lin",s_a[222]="Viloyati Khatlon|Viloyati Leninobod|Viloyati Mukhtori Kuhistoni Badakhshon",s_a[223]="Arusha|Dar es Salaam|Dodoma|Iringa|Kagera|Kigoma|Kilimanjaro|Lindi|Mara|Mbeya|Morogoro|Mtwara|Mwanza|Pemba North|Pemba South|Pwani|Rukwa|Ruvuma|Shinyanga|Singida|Tabora|Tanga|Zanzibar Central/South|Zanzibar North|Zanzibar Urban/West",s_a[224]="Amnat Charoen|Ang Thong|Buriram|Chachoengsao|Chai Nat|Chaiyaphum|Chanthaburi|Chiang Mai|Chiang Rai|Chon Buri|Chumphon|Kalasin|Kamphaeng Phet|Kanchanaburi|Khon Kaen|Krabi|Krung Thep Mahanakhon (Bangkok)|Lampang|Lamphun|Loei|Lop Buri|Mae Hong Son|Maha Sarakham|Mukdahan|Nakhon Nayok|Nakhon Pathom|Nakhon Phanom|Nakhon Ratchasima|Nakhon Sawan|Nakhon Si Thammarat|Nan|Narathiwat|Nong Bua Lamphu|Nong Khai|Nonthaburi|Pathum Thani|Pattani|Phangnga|Phatthalung|Phayao|Phetchabun|Phetchaburi|Phichit|Phitsanulok|Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya|Phrae|Phuket|Prachin Buri|Prachuap Khiri Khan|Ranong|Ratchaburi|Rayong|Roi Et|Sa Kaeo|Sakon Nakhon|Samut Prakan|Samut Sakhon|Samut Songkhram|Sara Buri|Satun|Sing Buri|Sisaket|Songkhla|Sukhothai|Suphan Buri|Surat Thani|Surin|Tak|Trang|Trat|Ubon Ratchathani|Udon Thani|Uthai Thani|Uttaradit|Yala|Yasothon",s_a[225]="Tobago",s_a[226]="De La Kara|Des Plateaux|Des Savanes|Du Centre|Maritime",s_a[227]="Atafu|Fakaofo|Nukunonu",s_a[228]="Ha'apai|Tongatapu|Vava'u",s_a[229]="Arima|Caroni|Mayaro|Nariva|Port-of-Spain|Saint Andrew|Saint David|Saint George|Saint Patrick|San Fernando|Victoria",s_a[230]="Ariana|Beja|Ben Arous|Bizerte|El Kef|Gabes|Gafsa|Jendouba|Kairouan|Kasserine|Kebili|Mahdia|Medenine|Monastir|Nabeul|Sfax|Sidi Bou Zid|Siliana|Sousse|Tataouine|Tozeur|Tunis|Zaghouan",s_a[231]="Adana|Adiyaman|Afyon|Agri|Aksaray|Amasya|Ankara|Antalya|Ardahan|Artvin|Aydin|Balikesir|Bartin|Batman|Bayburt|Bilecik|Bingol|Bitlis|Bolu|Burdur|Bursa|Canakkale|Cankiri|Corum|Denizli|Diyarbakir|Duzce|Edirne|Elazig|Erzincan|Erzurum|Eskisehir|Gaziantep|Giresun|Gumushane|Hakkari|Hatay|Icel|Igdir|Isparta|Istanbul|Izmir|Kahramanmaras|Karabuk|Karaman|Kars|Kastamonu|Kayseri|Kilis|Kirikkale|Kirklareli|Kirsehir|Kocaeli|Konya|Kutahya|Malatya|Manisa|Mardin|Mugla|Mus|Nevsehir|Nigde|Ordu|Osmaniye|Rize|Sakarya|Samsun|Sanliurfa|Siirt|Sinop|Sirnak|Sivas|Tekirdag|Tokat|Trabzon|Tunceli|Usak|Van|Yalova|Yozgat|Zonguldak",s_a[232]="Ahal Welayaty|Balkan Welayaty|Dashhowuz Welayaty|Lebap Welayaty|Mary Welayaty",s_a[233]="Tuvalu",s_a[234]="Adjumani|Apac|Arua|Bugiri|Bundibugyo|Bushenyi|Busia|Gulu|Hoima|Iganga|Jinja|Kabale|Kabarole|Kalangala|Kampala|Kamuli|Kapchorwa|Kasese|Katakwi|Kibale|Kiboga|Kisoro|Kitgum|Kotido|Kumi|Lira|Luwero|Masaka|Masindi|Mbale|Mbarara|Moroto|Moyo|Mpigi|Mubende|Mukono|Nakasongola|Nebbi|Ntungamo|Pallisa|Rakai|Rukungiri|Sembabule|Soroti|Tororo",s_a[235]="Avtonomna Respublika Krym (Simferopol')|Cherkas'ka (Cherkasy)|Chernihivs'ka (Chernihiv)|Chernivets'ka (Chernivtsi)|Dnipropetrovs'ka (Dnipropetrovs'k)|Donets'ka (Donets'k)|Ivano-Frankivs'ka (Ivano-Frankivs'k)|Kharkivs'ka (Kharkiv)|Khersons'ka (Kherson)|Khmel'nyts'ka (Khmel'nyts'kyy)|Kirovohrads'ka (Kirovohrad)|Kyyiv|Kyyivs'ka (Kiev)|L'vivs'ka (L'viv)|Luhans'ka (Luhans'k)|Mykolayivs'ka (Mykolayiv)|Odes'ka (Odesa)|Poltavs'ka (Poltava)|Rivnens'ka (Rivne)|Sevastopol'|Sums'ka (Sumy)|Ternopil's'ka (Ternopil')|Vinnyts'ka (Vinnytsya)|Volyns'ka (Luts'k)|Zakarpats'ka (Uzhhorod)|Zaporiz'ka (Zaporizhzhya)|Zhytomyrs'ka (Zhytomyr)",s_a[236]="'Ajman|Abu Zaby (Abu Dhabi)|Al Fujayrah|Ash Shariqah (Sharjah)|Dubayy (Dubai)|Ra's al Khaymah|Umm al Qaywayn",s_a[237]="Barking and Dagenham|Barnet|Barnsley|Bath and North East Somerset|Bedfordshire|Bexley|Birmingham|Blackburn with Darwen|Blackpool|Bolton|Bournemouth|Bracknell Forest|Bradford|Brent|Brighton and Hove|Bromley|Buckinghamshire|Bury|Calderdale|Cambridgeshire|Camden|Cheshire|City of Bristol|City of Kingston upon Hull|City of London|Cornwall|Coventry|Croydon|Cumbria|Darlington|Derby|Derbyshire|Devon|Doncaster|Dorset|Dudley|Durham|Ealing|East Riding of Yorkshire|East Sussex|Enfield|Essex|Gateshead|Gloucestershire|Greenwich|Hackney|Halton|Hammersmith and Fulham|Hampshire|Haringey|Harrow|Hartlepool|Havering|Herefordshire|Hertfordshire|Hillingdon|Hounslow|Isle of Wight|Islington|Kensington and Chelsea|Kent|Kingston upon Thames|Kirklees|Knowsley|Lambeth|Lancashire|Leeds|Leicester|Leicestershire|Lewisham|Lincolnshire|Liverpool|Luton|Manchester|Medway|Merton|Middlesbrough|Milton Keynes|Newcastle upon Tyne|Newham|Norfolk|North East Lincolnshire|North Lincolnshire|North Somerset|North Tyneside|North Yorkshire|Northamptonshire|Northumberland|Nottingham|Nottinghamshire|Oldham|Oxfordshire|Peterborough|Plymouth|Poole|Portsmouth|Reading|Redbridge|Redcar and Cleveland|Richmond upon Thames|Rochdale|Rotherham|Rutland|Salford|Sandwell|Sefton|Sheffield|Shropshire|Slough|Solihull|Somerset|South Gloucestershire|South Tyneside|Southampton|Southend-on-Sea|Southwark|St.