75/11 size is used for lightweight woven and knit fabric, 80/12 is better for medium-weight fabric (like quilting cotton and linen), and 90/14 is good for embroidery on heavy-weight fabric . Embroidering on dense fabric such as leather or suede would require a sharp point titanium needle. I'm Aly! A sewing machine needle is made of six parts: 1. They are available in either sharp or ball point with a hard chrome or PD/titanium finish. RECOMMENDED THREAD SIZE. Personalized 5 Day Rapid Start Embroidery Business Bootcamp! Industrial sewing machine needles can vary in size, length, type, needle point and more. Unlike sewing thread used for general apparel sewing, embroidery threads are "fluffier" and have less tensile strength. The "75" is the European number, meaning the shank is .75 of a millimeter in diameter. . The light ballpoints (SES) would be used for lightweight fine knits and sheer woven fabrics, such as silk. So, what do you need to check if your embroidery machine needle breaks? Its small and a great resource for beginner embroiderers. While you can use universal needles for embroidery, I highly recommend using special machine embroidery needles for your embroidery projects as they can cause embroidery thread to fray, snap, or break less often than universal needles do. Experimentation to solve problems is the best advice. auto digitizing Its a two-sided resource that suggests the best embroidery stabilizer and correct needle choice for a variety of fabrics. . And the needle on the far right of the photo is using the colored shank system. Most woven fabrics work well with a universal or sharp needle. So it is essential that when you are making decisions about what size needle to buy, you always check that the advice given is purely for machine embroidery needles. You will have a massive amount of holes. Im passionate about sewing, quilting, and embroidery, and I want to share my knowledge and enthusiasm with others who are interested in learning how to sew. Sewing Machine Needle Cross-Reference Charts. Yes! And when we talk about needles, we need to talk also about the needle book. Unless I know my project will require a thick needle, I start with a 75/11 embroidery needle. Feel free to comment or reach out with any questions my email is [emailprotected] Im showing you the different types, materials, sizes, and uses for embroidery needles in todays guide. I created a. Embroidery Business Guide To Help You Run Your Business-EBook! It is important to learn about the needles and understand why you would need to change them for the different types of embroidery and fabrics that you will be using. Thicker needles leave larger holes in the fabric when embroidering, so start small and increase size only if needed. As I said early, different brands of needles use different colors, meaning a quilting needle . Size. The eyes of embroidery needles are much larger than the eyes in universal needles to prevent breaking or fraying your thread as the needle goes rapidly in and out through your fabric. My two favorite brands of machine embroidery needles are Schmetz and Organ. The backside of the needle shank for a home embroidery machine is flat. The DBxK5 system is designed specifically for embroidery with a large elongated eye for the thread to slip through easily. It has all of the same features as 15x1 with the addition of a lens shaped point to cut through leather and other heavy materials. They also make titanium-coated embroidery needles. I have found that the 70/10PD in Titanium is great for most of my cap applications. The needle size, you are changing the relationship of the needle scarf to the hook point. 15x1: HAx1, 705H This is the standard needle with a flat shank and a regular size eye for most home sewing machines and home sewer based embroidery and quilting machines. The needle size or the eye size of the needle, you are changing the tension on the top thread. The Shaft is the entire lower portion of the . Begin with a machine needle designed for embroidery that is optimized to work with embroidery threads at high speed. Because you know, the needle can break anytime, there are multiple reasons for it and its not always your fault. Stronger Steel PFAFF high quality cold forged steel sewing machine needles are manufactured with an exclusive flow pressing technique. Batiks . video tutorial, Copyright 2023 - Wilcom International Pty Ltd ABN: 35 119 508 575, Choosing the Right Threads for Your Machine Embroidery Projects, Choosing the Right Fabric for Your Embroidery, https://www.embroideryonline.com/t-Embroidery101_NeedlesAndThreads.aspx, http://www.brewersewing.com/c-436-sales-flyer-save10-organ-needles.aspx, http://www.embroideryonline.com/c-13-needles.aspx, http://www.emblibrary.com/EL/elprojects/Projects.aspx?cs_productid=pr1340, https://allstitch.net/content/embroidery-machine-needle-selection-guide-1023.cfm, How to Export Your Designs to Your Machine Format, Taking the Guesswork out of Monogram Placement, Choosing the Right Size Embroidery Lettering for your Project, What You Need to Know About Pull Compensation. Use our handy machine compatibility chart to determine which magnetic hoop works with your embroidery machine. Did you push the needle all the way up? Universal embroidery needles have a slightly rounded point that falls between the other two types. When referring to needle sizes, youre really referring to the width of the needle at the point. Having the correct knowledge about what to use for what type of fabrics is extremely important. Using a small screwdriver, turn (0.25 revolutions) the screw. Metallic needles are not special embroidery needles, they can be used not only for embroidery with metallic thread but for sewing with metallic thread. It is made to penetrate the fabric wherever it goes. 15x1 ST: HAx1 ST, 705H-E This is a special version of the 15x1 for embroidery and decorative stitching. So if your embroidery project requires a size 70 embroidery machine needle, you can use a size 80 sewing machine needle instead. Schmetz makes universal embroidery needles in sizes 75/11 and 90/14 and with an optional gold/titanium coating. Try 75/11. Store your needle back in its original case or an appropriate needle storage area if you need to temporarily switch it out. The reverse applies to smaller needle numbers. The smaller (size 11) needle will work on most fabrics, but it's nice to have a size 14 needle available for heavy fabrics, or if you have problems with thread breakage at the . When you are using metallic thread, the correct needle to use is the DBx7ST. Check out the chart on the next page for a complete Madeira thread chart with needles . I do not have a big experience with Klasse needles but they also have good reviews and I did not hear bad things about them. I use a 10 times power linen tester to check my needles. There are always recommendations in manuals: chrome needles need to be changed out at around 5-8 hours of stitching time, while titanium needles last 3-5 times longer and should be changed out at around 25 hours of stitching time. There are some hard and fast rules and a lot of opinions as to what needles you should use for different types of fabrics. 15x1 ST: HAx1 ST, 705H-E This is a . It is actually an industrial needle with a flat shank. Lets go through the process of choosing a needle to help you learn how to do it yourself! Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. ITH Machine embroidery needles have a flat side and a round side so that they fit properly into the machine. technical Blue Tip needles have a ballpoint tip, so that when stitching with light fabrics like organza, there is less tendency for both the fabric fibres and embroidery stitches to break down. The nature of some materials makes them rather sticky. Materials such as rubber, foam, and synthetic fillers stick to surfaces with which they make contact. The lower the number, the finer the needle. It is available in chrome or PD/titanium finish. What we noticed the most when browsing around, how difficult it was to clearly differentiate which part of the article was talking about needles in general, machine embroidery needles or sewing machine needles. Your email address will not be published. Shirt Cuff. thread tension 85: 13. It is available in a range of sizes with a hard chrome finish. A lot of this depends on the speed of the machine, the type of fabric and backing that you are using and how many times you have actually run that particular needle bar. 15x1 SP: HAx1 SP This is a special version of the 15x1 for stretch or elastic materials and tightly woven knits. Janome MB-7 Seven-Needle Embroidery Machine. centered between left and right seams. Check out my machine embroidery projects to get tutorials. The extra narrow wedge point of the DB-K5SS embroidery machine needle leaves enough distance between stitches in embroidered patterns to maintain the strength of the leather like material and avoid punching out the embroidered design. If you are interested in embroidery on leather check out my tutorial Machine embroidery on leather: how to get it right. How can you notice this time? tutorial If it is a soft leather, then your best choice is the 70/10 or 75/11 sharp needle. The larger the needle number, the thicker the needle, and the thicker the thread it can accommodate. If your serger calls for a 15x1 needle and is breaking threads, the 2nd groove on this needle may solve your problem. This is basically the same needle except the eye is smaller, therefore, it is also a little stronger because of the smaller eye. The needle size, you are changing the relationship of the needle scarf to the hook point. It can also be used for embroidery with heavy, metallic threads. They can be used with most sewing and embroidery projects. I have found that if I am running a large job on the same needle for several days, it is a good idea to check them at least once every couple of days. Needle Sizing: The diameter of the needle you select should always be similar in width to the thread you will be using. When selecting a needle, the # of the needle indicates the size and helps you choose what is best for your fabric. 75/11 is a great starting place. This needle system is indicated on some packaging by these notations: HA x 1, 15 x 1 or 130/705. Want to learn more about the types of embroidery needles? First, consider the material you are going to embroider. The finish of SCHMETZ Gold Titanium needles resists wear and heat allowing the needle to glide smoothly through adhesives with slower gummy build-up. Intended for sewing micro fibers, tightly woven thin polyester, silk, foils, etc. Ready to take the next step in your sewing journey? Brother PR Machine Needles Flat Shank For fantastic embroidery, the correct needle is just as important as the base fabric and embroidery thread. METRIC SIZE: SINGER / US SIZE. project I write in the size and type of the needle and the date that I changed it. Right!!! 5.Use high-quality embroidery thread, such as Simthread Supplier, to enhance the appearance and lifespan of your embroidery projects. Advanced point design is a SCHMETZ exclusive. The projects are based on Lady's Magazine (1770-1832), a prominent monthly periodical of fashion, literature, and gossip. hooping Click below for a PDF copy of the chart. Lastly, make sure your needle size will work with your embroidery design. Before buying your machine embroidery needles you need to look at the specifications of your embroidery machine and consider the type of fabric, stabilizer and thread you are going to be working with. Needlepoint Thread Color Conversion Charts These charts are provided as a guide for embroiderers who belong trying to convert embroidery string colors. I was just confused about decent needles and found I was over-sold way too many! If you are embroidering lettering that is less than .20 inches or 4 mm. Embroidery needles vary in size between 7-11 (US) or 70-110 mm. Yes, please. Caution must be used when changing to this needle. Schmetz needles are strong, well-made, and work well with most fabrics and threads thanks to their larger eye size. Crewel needles have a medium-long eye, a shaft slightly thinner than the eye, and a sharp tip. But to give you an idea, Brother sewing machines use needle sizes ranging from 9 to 18 in metric sizes, and 95% of Brother sewing machines will use a standard needle system. Extra! Many shops will have a combination of sharp and ballpoint needles in their machine, but you need a system in order to keep track of them. Caroline Critchfield There is a lot of information available on the internet on needles. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Its mostly used for machine embroidery anyway. By considering the fabric weave and density, stabilizer type, and even thread selection, you can choose a needle that will help you stitch gorgeous embroidery designs. This decision is much easier than picking your embroidery needle sizes and types I promise! 3. 33. But on the other hand, why would you use metallic thread for sewing? it would be best to use a 65/9 or a 60/8 needle. The systems used to determine the size of the needle are both European(metric) and the Singer (United States). HAx130N: This special needle has a very long, almost double length, eye. For example, if sewing Sunbrella Marine Grade fabric, we recommend a Sharp needle point (also known as a Round Point). Those differences are the needles scarf and the size of the eye. Most of your embroidery is done with 40 weight thread. It is useful to take into consideration the different parts of a needle, and how each part works, when deciding which needle to use for a specific project. These needles are highly recommended if you experience a lot of needle breaks due to high speed or if you do a lot of caps. Thread breakage or poor penetration could be due to a bent, dull, or nicked needle. Whats the difference between a sewing machine needle and an embroidery needle? 15x2: (15x1LL), HAx2, HAx1LL, 130LR This is the leather point needle with a flat shank. Here are three common needle sizes for your reference: 65/9: mainly used for small detail work when curves are sharp and density is an issue. Universal. The very first thing you need to do before you start shopping for embroidery needles is to look at the user manual of your embroidery machine and find out what type of needle it will fit. . The size of the needle is based on the width of the blade. You can refer to the following conversion chart to see the needle size conversions, as well as the compatibility with thread sizes. Ballpoint embroidery needles, on the other hand, have a rounded point that pushes aside fibers of knit fabrics rather than piercing and damaging them. Needles are available with coatings on them. I created a Needle Replacement Sheet that I use constantly. Janome Needle Chart. I love machine embroidery over hand embroidery because it allows me to quickly add beauty and personalization to any project youre only limited by your imagination!. (Learn more about how to embroider with metallic threads and how to use glow-in-the-dark embroidery threads!). The 30-day Free Trial grants you unlimited use of all the amazing features and the 30-day Money Back Guarantee ensures that there is absolutely no risk involved. The most commonly used needle size for machine embroidery is the 75/11 needle, which is often the size that comes with an embroidery machine. Plus, they contain a coating that makes them not only last longer but also less likely to catch on the material as you stitch. centered between placket and side seam or 3"-5" from center. Embroidery needles fall into 2 basic categories based on their tips: sharp and ballpoint. When you change thread, backing, brand of blank product or even digitizers you may also affect the balance.BEST ADVICE! testimonial story - the lower band tells you the size of the needle. There are several factors to consider when choosing the best embroidery needle to use for a project, but when you simplify it down, it comes down to the fabric type, thread type, and the embroidery design that youre using. I am not a professional seamstress, embroidery is my hobby. Keep a variety of needle types, sizes, and finishes on hand so you will have the tools needed to solve any related problem. Is this a new problem for your machine? If you are using it on a knit and it cuts the fibers, it can actually make a run in the knit. I am a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for me to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites. A needle that is .75 mm is a 75/11 needle. FREE Shipping & Projects at sulky.com! It is widely available in a large range of sizes with a sharp or ball point, also available with PD/titanium finish. Thread Type and Weight. Organ embroidery needles, on the other hand, include a larger range of sizes and point types. Iron-on patches, Applique piecing . How To Create Simple Embroidery Sales Tools, Personal Coaching-Embroidery Experts Academy. Check out this post for a list of other reasons your machine might be acting up. The size of the needle you will need to go for depends on the kind of fabric, stabilizer and thread you are using for your project and the stitch density of your embroidery design. In doubt? Personalized 3 Day Rapid Start Embroidery Bootcamp! They are also great for small lettering, inch or smaller, used with 60 weight embroidery thread. This needle has a larger eye and deeper groove. Some items you might enjoy: INSPIRA Aqua Magic Stabilizer - A soft fabric-like stabilizer that dissolves completely in water. Have no idea? Jane Austen was as adept with a needle and a pen, and this one-of-a-kind book exhibits rare and gorgeous embroidery patterns from her age, repurposed into 15 current sewing projects. Check out a full selection of Organ needles above. Reaaaaaly appreciate the time and effort you put into this! back-to-school Needle Size Guide + Janome Needle Guide. If an embroidery needle wont work with your project, choose a sewing machine needle with a compatible point. It goes without saying that needles are an absolutely pivotal aspect of machine embroidery. The eye of the needle is the hole of the needle which the thread is channeled through. Dont think that you will remember where you put those needles, this just does not happen in the real world. The good news is that almost all machine embroidery designs are digitized for standard 40wt thread. Coated needles penetrate dense fabrics better and last up to 5 times longer than their counterparts. DB-K5: This needle is designed especially for industrial /commercial embroidery machines such as Tajima. Most stretchy, knit fabrics work well with a ballpoint or universal needle point. How do you choose the best machine embroidery needle for your project? The Rule of Sewing Machine Needle Sizes: The smaller the needle number, the finer the needle, and the finer the thread it can accommodate. Today Im showing you anything and everything you need to know about machine embroidery needles! The needle point, you are changing the way the needle penetrates the fabric. The finer the thread you are working with, usually, the finer (smaller #) the needle should be. Learn how your comment data is processed. The first number is the European size followed by a second number, the American size. Embroidery needles vary in size between 7-11 (US) or 70-110 mm. Embroidery needles are designed with heavy threads and metallic thread in mind. If you do decide to use either the 65/9 or 60/8 needle, you must also use 60 weight threads instead of 40 weight thread. BUT: If your needlepoint is blunt you may have puckering in your embroidery project. You can see that on Schmetz needles its written Stick-nadel. For 1000 stitches, it will cost between $1.12 to $1.68. Top 10 Needle Troubleshooting Tips 1. 75/11 - 80/12. I had a very bad experience recently with my embroidery machine. The type of needle you choose for your embroidery project depends on what type of embroidery. Below is a direct comparison from Amazon of the same brand and size of needles, one regular, the other one embroidery: The scarf is the indentation on the back of the needle that runs from the eye up the shaft. However, while it may seem daunting at first, the reason for having so many options is due to the fact that you need to use the right needle for the job that youre doing. The European system is designated by the metric size of the blade followed by the Singer system which uses a nominal number such as the 75(metric)/11(nominal number). Thinner thread (larger wt) works better with a thinner needle and smaller eye. Titanium or gold-coated needles are also great for adhesive stabilizers, which can be more difficult for universal needles to penetrate without getting a gummy build up. 15x1: HAx1, 705H This is the standard needle with a flat shank and a regular size eye for most home sewing machines and home sewer based embroidery and quilting machines. It has an oversize eye to reduce stress and tension on the thread. Other available wedge point needles typically have a longer wedges then the DB-K5SS embroidery needles. It is a great tool for this application and is a good investment. Have you ever embroidered something with a twin needle? 33. This needle is identical to the DBxK5 except the eye is elongated and rectangular in shape so that the metallic thread will pass through it easily. The wedge point needle actually makes a slit in the leather for the thread to travel in. Embroidery needles (Embroidery only) Use a 75/11 home sewing machine needle for embroidery. The fat, top part of the needle is called the shank and is inserted into your machine with the flat portion facing the back. DMC'S TOP NEEDLE SELECTING TIPS. To increase the tension, turn it to right side. This means I will receive a commission if you order a product through one of my links. The numbers and characters that will help you in selecting the right needle based on your desired sewing or quilting application is the needle system, needle point, and needle size. Sharp Tip: This tip works well with the greatest variety of materials. Did you find this tutorial helpful? I used it in my Halloween pillow project. The result may cause undesirable stitch appearances as these materials push through or pull up through needle holes. Leather and Suede: Leather doesnt have a weave to allow a needle to pass through. Embroidering Machine Needles For Leather. Read your user manual to determine if the shank of a needle will fit with your machine before purchasing. Light or mediumweight like quilting cotton? Each group of needles is further sorted by shank diameter, and . The needle can break if your thread is not moving smoothly. (ie have been able to use a specific needle and thread combination in the past without issues?). Both numbers are always used to designate the size and can be visibly seen with a magnifying glass on the shank. As you can see, there is a lot of information when it comes to machine embroidery needles. 5. For best sewing results, needles should be replaced every 8-10 hours of stitching time. As you follow along in the chart, you'll notice we list all the fabric brands we carry at Sailrite , along with the recommended needle point, needle sizes and thread sizes. This is a very useful tool and will allow you to organize your needles, both new and used, in a single place from where they are easy to take for use, and where you can return them for safe storage until needed again. Learn all about machine embroidery needles. Check on the Needle Chart link below and download the pdf for more information. Help yourself to a bit of inspiration: Extra! Sewing Machine Needle Chart. There are several kinds of needle sizes and systems, but the needles that I found that work the best for most of my general applications are the DBxK5 70/10 sharps and DBxK5 70/10 ballpoints. Also, some home embroidery machines recommend not embroidering with larger than a 90/14 needle. However, its not complicated information once you know the basics of embroidery needle sizes and other necessary details. 4th of July For penetrating extra thick woven fabrics, denims, or quilts with minimum needle deflection, reduced risk of needle breakage and skipped stitches. Commercial embroiderers need the right round shank commercial needles. Note: Some of the links on this page are affiliate links. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. There are special Teflon-coated embroidery needles called anti-glue needles! Thicker thread (smaller wt number) needs a thicker needle with a bigger eye. Universal embroidery needles have a slightly rounded point that falls between the other two types. For over 100 years, Organ Needle Co., LTD. has been manufacturing high quality needles for sewing, knitting, and felting.