Colt's revolvers were a major tool used during the westward expansion. This new revolver had a stationary trigger and had a larger caliber. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. 4.23 Samuel Colt. [67][68], It is estimated that during its first 25 years of manufacturing, Colt's company produced more than 400,000 revolvers. His brother, John, became a lecturer who killed a creditor in 1841 in New York City, was found guilty of the murder, and committed suicide on the day of execution. Username and password are case sensitive. Research genealogy for Samuel G Colt of Pittsfield, Berkshire, Massachusetts, USA, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. When Colt returned to the United States in 1832, he went back to work for his father, who financed the production of two pistols. One half of the St. Louis . William Jarvis, who lived downriver from Hartford. At the outbreak of the U.S. Civil War, Coltwho had called himself "Colonel"was actually commissioned a Colonel by the state of Connecticut on May 16, 1861, in the 1st Regiment Colts Revolving Rifles of Connecticut armed with the Colt revolving rifle. [23], Captain Samuel Walker of the Texas Rangers had acquired some of the first Colt revolvers produced during the Seminole War and saw first-hand their effective use as his 15-man unit defeated a larger force of 70 Comanches in Texas. Samuel Colt appears briefly in Rose, Joel (2007). Colt's waterproof cable, made from tar-coated copper, proved valuable when Morse ran telegraph lines under lakes, rivers, and bays and made attempts to lay a telegraph line under the Atlantic Ocean. All charts include source citations for ancestors in the charts. The soldiers in Florida loved the new weapon, but "the unusual hammerless design, sixty years ahead of its time led to difficulty training men used to exposed-hammer guns and many curious soldiers took the locks apart. Engraving of Samuel Colt's Manufacturing Company, 1857, east view, Custom Colt .45 pistol model M1911A1, designed for Texas Ranger Capt. John Caldwell III 7. During late 1843, after the loss of payment for the Florida pistols, the Paterson plant closed and a public auction was held in New York City to sell the company's most liquid assets. Skip . Colt. [10] Despite the reluctance of English officials to issue a patent to Colt, no fault could be found with the gun and he was issued his first patent (number 6909). "If I can't be first, i wont be second in anything" - Samuel Colt, 1844 [6], Samual Colt Memorial, Colt Park, Hartford, CT, USA. He found an enthusiastic potential buyer. [75], In 2006, Samuel Colt was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame.[76]. His three sisters all died young; two of tuberculosis, like his mother, and one committed suicide. Upon his return to America, he applied for his U.S. patent for a "revolving gun"; he was granted the patent on February 25, 1836 (later numbered 9430X). During 1830, a July 4 accident caused a fire that ended his schooling, and his father sent him away to learn the seaman's trade. [27] Colt tried to use this revenue to resurrect the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company, but could not secure funds from other investors or even his own family. [1], The Peacemaker became the most popular gun in the West when it was introduced in 1873. He later built the Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company factory at Hartford, Connecticut. This is because of it's ability to fire six successive shots without having to reload. [29] The shorter chambers were loaded to 50 grains of powder, instead of 60 grains in the earlier Walkers, to prevent the occurrence of ruptured cylinders. Sarah Caldwell is in the 2nd generation of the family tree for Samuel Colt (Ahnentafel #3). He was awarded numerous government contracts after making gifts of his highly embellished and engraved revolvers with exotic grips such as ivory or pearl to government officials. Shortly after his return to the United States, Colt applied for a patent for a "revolving gun", and he was granted the patent on 25 February 1836 (later numbered 9430X). He designed, created, and patented the first revolving firearm. Lastly, he hired authors to write stories about his guns for magazines and travel guides. The Family. Skip Ancestry navigation Main . White had an idea of a "bored-through" revolver cylinder to allow cartridges (made of paper at the time) to be loaded from the rear of the cylinder. M.T. With over 30 billion records and 100 million family trees to search, Ancestry is one of the key websites to visit to help you trace your family tree back in time. Here he was introduced to the Compendium of Knowledge, a scientific encyclopedia that he preferred to read rather than his Bible studies. 1852 He was born in Paterson, New Jersey on January 10, 1852, the youngest of six children born to Christopher Colt (brother to arms maker Samuel Colt) and Theodora Goujand DeWolf Colt of Bristol, Rhode Island. The family tree for Samuel Colt is still in progress. Samuel Caldwell Colt 1841-1915 - Ancestry Later versions contained his entire signature which was used in many of his advertisements as a centerpiece, using his celebrity as a seeming guarantee of the performance of his weapons. Samuel Colt, born 1893 - Ancestry On a visit to Constantinople he gave a custom-engraved and gold inlaid revolver to the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire Abdlmecid I, informing him that the Russians were buying his pistols, thus securing a Turkish order for 5,000 pistols; he neglected to tell the Sultan he had used the same tactic with the Russians to elicit an order. [citation needed], When Colt returned to the United States during 1832, he resumed working for his father, who financed the production of two guns, a rifle and a pistol. On this voyage, Colt made a wooden model of a revolver. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. His goal was the assembly line". Early years Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, to Christopher Colt, a farmer who had moved his family to Hartford when he changed professions and became a businessman, and Sarah Colt ne Caldwell, who died before Samuel was seven years old. Later, after hearing soldiers talk about the success of the double-barreled rifle and the impossibility of a gun that could shoot five or six times without reloading, Colt decided that he would create the "impossible gun". Samuel Colt passed away aged 47 years, at Hartford, Connecticut, in 1862,[1] and his estate was worth around $15 million dollars, which is $350 million by 2009 comparison standards. [3] George Leo Haydock (1774-1849). The return of the revolver In 1847, Captain Samuel Walker and the Texas Rangers, who had acquired some of the first Colt revolvers produced during the Seminole War, ordered an additional 1,000 revolvers to use in the Mexican-American War. He was fascinated at a young age with all things mechanical, including his fathers firearms; often disassembling them to discover how they functioned. With the help of the political acquaintances of these venture capitalists, the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company of Paterson, New Jersey, was chartered by the New Jersey legislature on March 5, 1836. [12][13], With a loan from his cousin Dudley Selden and letters of recommendation from Ellsworth, Colt formed a corporation of venture capitalists in 1836 to bring his idea to market. Samuel Colt Pedigree Chart | Benjamin Colt Jr. | Ahnentafel No: 4 (33635) In 1966, June married Tim Colt (not a family member) and the two moved to Australia. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Samuel Colt (July 19, 1814 January 10, 1862) was an American inventor and industrialist. [52] During a tour of the factory, Charles Dickens was so impressed with the facilities that he recorded his comments of Colt's revolvers in an 1852 edition of Household Words:[53]. Colt and Captain Walker drew up a new improved model from which Whitney produced the first thousand-piece order. Samuel Pomeroy Colt (1852-1921) - Find a Grave Memorial Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Pennsylvania, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Outlaws and robbers Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker used Colt's guns as well. Historical records and family trees related to Christopher Colt. One brother, James, became a lawyer; another, Christopher, was a textile merchant. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Ireland, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. During this period Colt received an extension on his patent because he did not collect on it in the early years. The hotel attracted a clientele of wealthy and notable guests from around the world: Thomas Edison, John Wanamaker, W.K. [74] Prominent examples included Francis A. Pratt, Amos Whitney, Henry Leland, Edward Bullard, Worcester R. Warner, Charles Brinckerhoff Richards, William Mason and Ambrose Swasey. Colt would later say that the concept of the revolver was inspired by his observations of the ship's wheel during his first voyage. Free Samuel Colt genealogy charts and reports. < https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Colt >. He organized a large display of his firearms at the Great Exhibition of 1851 at Hyde Park, London and ingratiated himself by presenting cased engraved Colt revolvers to such appropriate officials as Britain's Master General of the Ordnance. His use of interchangeable parts helped him become one of the first to use the assembly line efficiently. Samuel also had an interest in navigation, and in 1830, he set out for a year long voyage. Production of Allen pepperboxes continued until the expiration of Colt's patent during 1857. They became friends and they both lobbied the U.S. government for funds. Any arms purchased under the Militia Act had to be those in the current service to the United States". Born on July 19, 1814 Source citations are included at the bottom of the page. Colt's first two business ventures were producing firearms in Paterson, New Jersey, and making underwater mines; both ended in disappointment. Samuel G Colt family tree Family tree Explore more family trees. He discovered that "regardless of which way the wheel was spun, each spoke always came in direct line with a clutch that could be set to hold it the revolver was conceived!" Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of New York, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Ellsworth was now the superintendent of the U.S. Patent Office and advised Colt to file for foreign patents first, as a prior U.S. patent would keep Colt from filing a patent in the United Kingdom. Samuel Colt Family Group | Samuel Colt | Ahnentafel No: 1 (33635) He began promoting the telegraph companies so he could create a greater market for his cable, for which he was to be paid $50 per mile. Benjamin Colt Jr. 5. [33] Colt used this general design for the Colt 1851 Navy Revolver which was larger than the Baby Dragoon, but not quite as large as the full-sized version. In 1842 he used the device to destroy a moving vessel to the satisfaction of the navy and President John Tyler. in Hartford, Connecticut, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Samuel COLT (1814), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. Father of Caldwell Hart Colt; Elizabeth Jarvis Colt and Samuel Caldwell Colt [44] Colt's revolvers were made by machine, but he insisted on final hand finishing and polishing of his revolvers to impart a handmade feel. Home; Trees; . Jackson approved of the gun and wrote Colt a note saying so. [17] His was the first practical revolver and the first practical repeating firearm, thanks to progress made in percussion technology. [19], Colt imperiled his own company by his reckless spending. Later, after learning about nitrous oxide (laughing gas) from the factory chemist, Colt took a portable lab on the road and earned a living performing laughing gas demonstrations across the United States and Canada. [15] This is shown by an 1836 letter that Colt wrote to his father in which he said, .mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}, The first workman would receive two or three of the most important parts and would affix these and pass them on to the next who would add a part and pass the growing article on to another who would do the same, and so on until the complete arm is put together. Home; Trees; . Even though he had the only lawful patent for his type of revolver, scores of imitators copied his work and Colt found himself litigating constantly. Documents of Elizabeth Hart Colt (born Jarvis) Elizabeth Hart Colt (born Jarvis) in History of the Mormon Church, Americana Magazine, 1909-1915 The site was designated as a National Historic Landmark in 2008. Records of Samuel Colt on Ancestry. Colt wanted to serve his country, so he returned home. We encourage you to research and examine these records to determine . Through the political connections of the subscribers, the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company of Paterson, New Jersey, was chartered by the New Jersey legislature on March 5, 1837. [63] Colt envisioned this unit as being staffed by men more than six feet tall and armed with his weapons. Samuel Colt (1814-1862) | WikiTree FREE Family Tree Vanderbilt, the Samuel Colt family and others. We encourage you to research and examine these . Later, after hearing soldiers talk about the success of the double barreled rifle and the impossibility of a gun that could shoot five or six times, Colt "decided he would be an inventor and create the 'impossible' gun". Three family members, Roderick, Martha and Derek Colt, had filed notices of intention to appeal in 2020, all of which have since expired. [33], After his revolvers had gained acceptance, Colt had his staff search for unsolicited news stories containing mention of his guns that he could excerpt and reprint. The guns turned out to be of poor quality because Christopher Colt believed the idea to be folly and would hire only inexpensive mechanics. Because he no longer owned a firearm factory, or even a model of a firearm, Colt hired Eli Whitney Blake, who was established in the arms business, to make his guns. [9] His public speaking skills were so prized that he was thought to be a doctor and was obligated to cure an apparent cholera epidemic aboard a riverboat by giving his patients a dose of nitrous oxide. Zenas Colt - Historical records and family trees - MyHeritage This Catholic commentary on the New Testament, following the Douay-Rheims Bible text, was originally compiled by Catholic priest and biblical scholar Rev. [38][39] However, Colt's zealous protection of his patents greatly impeded firearms development as a whole in the United States. One recurring problem Colt had in selling his revolvers was that "it was not possible to change the provisions of the Militia Act of 1808. Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. Consequently, many curious soldiers took the locks apart. [11] This instrument and patent number 1304, dated August 29, 1836, protected the basic principles of his revolving-breech loading, folding trigger firearm named the Colt Paterson. Eli Whitney, Jr., the only son of inventor Eli and his wife Henrietta Edwards Whitney was born on November 20, 1820. [22][23], Colt did not refrain long from manufacturing and began selling underwater electrical detonators and waterproof cable of his own invention. Upon his return, however, he learned that England had mediated the conflict and that there would be no fighting, so he set up a factory for the manufacture of his firearms in Paterson, New Jersey. His weapons were not only used in the American West, but around the world. Selden often chastised him for using corporate funds to buy an expensive wardrobe or give lavish gifts to potential clients. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. After this setback, Colt concentrated on manufacturing his waterproof telegraph cable, believing the business would boom alongside Morse's invention. This resulted in breakage of parts, stripped screw heads and inoperable guns. [67] After John's death, Samuel Colt cared financially for the child, named Samuel Caldwell Colt, with a large allowance, and paid for his tuition in what were described as "the finest private schools." Have you taken a DNA test? Sam Colt, the bankrupt developer of the Colt Paterson revolver, heard that Walker was in the city looking to buy arms. Two of the sisters died in childhood and the other committed suicide later in life, but Samuel's brothers were a huge part of his professional life.